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History Alive
Chapter 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ways of living of different groups of people. | Culture |
| What ways do you determine someone's culture? | language, beliefs, tools, types of homes & ways of working and playing |
| Move from place to place, often with changes in the seasons. | Nomatic |
| Areas of the world where people develop similar ways of life, or cultures. | Cultural regions |
| Objects made by groups of humans, such as tolls and clothes. | Artifacts |
| What helps us understand the ways of life and the groups who made them. | Artifacts |
| This cultural region was found on the rocky coast along the pacific Ocean. It stretched from Alaska to California | Northwest Coast |
| This cultural region had many fir, pine and cedar trees growing | Northwest Coast |
| This cultural region had a mild climate with lots of rain year-round. | Northwest Coast |
| This cultural region had fish, such as salmon and wildlife, such as deer, elk, mountain goats and bears. | Northwest Coast |
| Native Americans such as the Kwakiutls used wood from the frosts along this cultural region for housing. Their homes were huge wooden structures meant for several families. Outside each home they placed cedar totem poles. | Northwest Coast |
| Which Native Americans lived in the Northwest Coast? | Kwakiutl |
| The Kwakiutl used cedar bark to make clothing to protect themselves from the wet climate, and women also used the bark to make thread for waterproof coasts and hats. Cedar bark was also used to make cone shaped cedar bark fish traps in this cultural regi | Northwest Coast |
| What 3 things was Cedar Bark used to make in the Northwest Coast? | clothing, thread for waterproof hats and coats, fish traps |
| This cultural region stretched from the Pacific Coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains and into the Great Basin. The Great Basin is a desert, with extreme heat and cold and little rainfall. | California-Intermountain Region |
| A desert, with extreme heat and cold and little rainfall | The Great Basin |
| The Pomo tribe lived here | California-Intermountain Region |
| They built their homes from giant redwood trees. They piled long strips of redwood bark against a center pole making a cone shaped house in this cultural region | California-Intermountain Region |
| The tribe made beads from shells and baskets from grasses in this cultural region. | California-Intermountain Region |
| Which tribe made beads from shells and baskets form grasses | Pomo Tribe |
| This cultural region covered the Southwest United States and it extended to northern Mexico. | Southwest Region. |
| This region had mesas, canyons and deserts | Southwest Region |
| This region received little rain, so there were few trees or other plants | Southwest Region |
| Which tribes lived in the Southwest Region | Apache tribe and Hope tribe |
| Was the Apache nomadic? | Yes. |
| Which cultural region did the tribes learn to farm with very little water? | Southwest |
| Since the trees were scarce the Hopi tribe used this to build their homes. | stone and adobe |
| this is a type of clay that hardens like cement | adobe |
| The Hopi built apartment buildings called_______________ | pueblos |
| To stay cool,what did Hopi women wrapped their bodies in? | cool cotton cloth |
| The Hopi dyed materials with what to verve stripes into their material? | plants and minerals |
| The Hopi created what with geometric designs that they used to store their water? | clay pots |
| This cultural region was located between the cascade and rocky mountains. | Plateau |
| This cultural region had hot summers and freezing winters. It had light rainfall and large rivers that provided water to the region. | Plateau |
| Trees grew only near the mountains, but other areas had thick grasses and plants like the camas, whose root was an important food in this cultural region | Plateau |
| There were deer and bears in the frosts and jackrabbits in the dry areas in this cultural region | Plateau |
| What tribe lived in the Plateau cultural region? | Yakima |
| Which tribes artifacts show the culture that developed as people adapted to the harsh climate and available resources of the it's cultural region? | Yakima |
| Who built their winter homes partially underground to protect themselves from the cold. | Yakima |
| Which tribe used grasses to make clothing and hats. | Yakima |
| Yakima used this kind of root out of the ground to created a digging stick? Which is also an important food to the Yakima. | the camas root |
| This cultural region covered a huge area from the Mississippi River Valley to the Rocky Mountains and from Canada to Texas | Great Plains |
| Tribes that lived in this cultural region included the Cheyenne, Pawnee, Comanche and the Sioux | Great Plains |
| This cultural region had hot summers and cold winters | Great Plains |
| There were few trees, but large grasslands were home to many grazing animals like deer, antelope and bears in this cultural region | Great Plains |
| Which tribe felt that the buffalo was so valuable that they considered it sacred | The Sioux |
| Which tribe created many everyday objects from parts of the buffalo. to make warm blankets to wear in winter and tepees | The Sioux |
| How many hides did it take to make 1 tepee | 14-20 |
| Buffalo hides were also used to make ______________ strong enough to stop an arrow. | sheilds |
| This cultural region extended from the Atlantic Coast through the Ohio Valley to the Mississippi River | Eastern Woodlands |
| This cultural region had 4 distinct seasons | Eastern Woodlands |
| This cultural region had streams and rivers crisscrossed the region and wound through forests of oak, maple and birch trees. | Eastern Woodlands |
| This cultural region has animals such as deer, beavers and turkeys | Eastern woodlands |
| What two tribes lived in the Eastern Woodlands | Iroquois and the Algonquians |
| the Algonquian tribe can be broken into what two subtribes | Mohegans and Delawares |
| the Iriquois tribe can be broken into what two subtribes | Mohawks and Senecas |
| The Algonquain tribe used the forest materials to create houses called what? They bent small trees into a dome shaped frame and then covered the fame with birch bark plants | Wigwams |
| The algonquians used deer hide to make what? | clothing |
| The algonquians used wild turkey feathers to make what? | capes |
| The algonquians used several types of trees to make amazingly fast, and light what? | canoes First they constructed a cedar frame and then covered the frame with bark from birch trees. They also constructed tree birch bark canoes. |
| Which cultural region extended form the Atlantic Ocean along the gulf of Mexico all the way to the Ohio Valley? | Southeast |
| Which cultural region was hot and humid especially in the summer. | Southeast |
| Part of this region included swamps that were homes to animals like deer, alligators, snakes and plants like tall grasses and palmetto trees | Southeast |
| Which tribe lived in the Everglades of southern florida in the Southeast region. Swamplands. | Seminole |
| This tribe built homes called chickees , on wooden platforms 3 greet above the ground with no walls so the breeze could blow through. This protected the houses from the swampy ground | Seminoles |
| What did the Seminole wear to protect their legs from mosquitoes and sharp saw grass? | leggings |
| The Seminole developed flat bottomed canoes called what? that they hallowed out from called cypress trees | dugout canoe |
Created by:
Kris Moore