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1.1 homework
1.1 HW
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is an atom? | a small particle that is the building block of matter |
| What happens when atoms combine? | it bonds to form different types of matter |
| What is an element? | a substance made of only one kind of atom |
| Name three elements. | gold, silver, oxygen |
| What is the relationship among atoms, elements, and molecules? | they are all made up of each other |
| What is a compound? | two kinds of atoms that are bonded |
| Name three compounds. | pure water, carbon dioxide, sugar |
| What information about a compound is found in its chemical formula? | chemical symbols and ratios |
| How are atoms related to elements and compounds? | atoms make up elements and elements make up compounds |
| Is granite heterogeneous or homogeneous? | heterogeneous |
| Is smoke heterogeneous or homogeneous? | heterogeneous |
| Is soda heterogeneous or homogeneous? | homogeneous |
| Is brass heterogeneous or homogeneous? | homogeneous |
| Is trail mix heterogeneous or homogeneous? | heterogeneous |
| Is air heterogeneous or homogeneous? | homogeneous |
| Is tap water heterogeneous or homogeneous? | homogeneous |
| What is the difference between a heterogeneous mixture and a homogeneous mixture? | heterogeneous mixtures are not evenly mixed and homogeneous mixtures are evenly mixed but not bonded |
| The mixtures soda, brass, air, and tap water are solutions. Why? | they are homogeneous |
| Anything that has mass and takes up space- | matter |
| Made up of one or more types of atoms in the same combinations- | substances |
| Made of only one type of atoms- | elements |
| Made of two or more types of atoms bonded together- | compounds |
| Made of two or more substances that are not bonded together- | mixtures |
| Two or more substances unevenly mixed (differences visible)- | heterogeneous mixture |
| Two or more substances evenly mixed (unable to see differences)- | homogeneous mixture |
| Is a compound made of only one kind of atom? | no |
| Are compounds made of unbonded substances? | no |
| Are compounds substances? | yes |
| Is a compound made of elements that are bonded together? | yes |
| Is a compound represented by a chemical formula? | yes |
| Is a compound's identity is not changed by changing the amount of its substances? | no |
| Is a compound the smallest parts of an atom? | no |
| Is a compound often made of molecules? | no |
| True or False: compound is constant, mixture is not | true |
| True or False: in mixture, identity changes; in a compound, identity does NOT change | false |