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Vocabulary Unit 1
Definitions, Synonyms, Antonyms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Austere | severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour in flavor |
| Beneficent | performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing good |
| Cadaverous | pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse |
| Concoct | to prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate |
| Crass | coarse, unfeeling; stupid |
| Debase | to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate |
| Desecrate | to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute |
| Disconcert | to confuse; to disturb the composure of |
| Grandiose | grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated |
| Inconsequential | trifling, unimportant |
| Infraction | a breaking of a law or obligation |
| Mitigate | to make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity |
| Pillage | to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; (n) the act of looting, booty |
| Prate | to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion |
| Punctilious | very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety |
| Redoubtable | inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent |
| Reprove | to find fault with, scold, rebuke |
| Restitution | the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage |
| Stalwart | strong and sturdy; brave; resolute; (n.) a brave, strong, person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position |
| Vulnerable | open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged; unprotected |
| Austere Synonyms | forbidding, rigorous, puritanical, ascetic, unadorned, subdued |
| Austere Antonyms | mild, indulgent, luxurious, flamboyant |
| Beneficent Synonyms | humanitarian, magnanimous, charitable |
| Beneficent Antonyms | selfish, cruel, harmful, deleterious |
| Cadaverous Synonyms | corpse-like, wasted, haggard, emaciated, ghastly |
| Cadaverous Antonyms | robust, portly, rosy, the picture of health |
| Concoct Synonyms | create, fashion, rustle up |
| Crass Synonyms | crude, vulgar, tasteless, oafish, obtuse |
| Crass Antonyms | refined, elegant, tasteful, polished, brilliant |
| Debase Synonyms | cheapen, corrupt, demean, depreciate |
| Debase Antonyms | elevate, uplift, improve, enhance |
| Desecrate Synonyms | profane, defile, violate |
| Disconcert Synonyms | upset, rattle, ruffle, faze, perturb |
| Disconcert Antonyms | relax, calm, put at ease |
| Grandiose Synonyms | majestic, bombastic, highfalutin |
| Grandiose Antonyms | simple, modest, unaffected, humble |
| Inconsequential Synonyms | trivial, negligible, petty, paltry |
| Inconsequential Antonyms | important, essential, crucial, vital |
| Infraction Synonyms | violation, transgression, breach, offense |
| Mitigate Synonyms | lessen, relieve, alleviate, diminish |
| Mitigate Antonyms | aggravate, intensify, irritate, exacberate |
| Pillage Synonyms | (v) ravage, sack, loot (n) booty |
| Prate Synonyms | chatter, prattle, blab, blabber, palaver |
| Prate Antonyms | come to the point, not waste words |
| Punctilious Synonyms | precise, scrupulous, exacting, fussy, finicky |
| Punctilious Antonyms | careless, negligent, lax, perfunctory |
| Redoubtable Synonyms | formidable, fearsome, awesome, august |
| Redoubtable Antonyms | laughable, risible, contemptible |
| Reprove Synonyms | chide, chastise, upbraid, reproach |
| Reprove Antonyms | praise, commend, laud, pat on the back |
| Restitution Synonyms | compensation, reimbursement, redress, restoration |
| Stalwart Synonyms | (adj.) sturdy, stout, intrepid, valiant (n.) mainstay |
| Stalwart Antonyms | weak, infirm, irresolute, vacillating |
| Vulnerable Synonyms | defenseless, exposed, unguarded |
| Vulnerable Antonyms | invincible, protected, safe, secure |
| Desecrate Antonyms | revere, honor, venerate, consecrate |