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Geometry vocab unit1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Point | No length, width, depth Shows location |
| Line | No width or depth, has infinite length |
| Plane | No depth, has infinite length and width |
| Collinear | Points on the same line |
| Coplanar | Points, lines, angles, etc in the same plane |
| Non-collinear | Points not on the same line (3 or more points; any 2 points are always collinear) |
| Non-coplanar | Not lying in the same plane |
| Parallel lines | Coplanar lines that never intersect |
| Perpendicular lines | Lines that intersect to form a right angle |
| Segment bisector | Line, ray, or segment that intersects another segment at its midpoint |
| Angle bisector | A ray through the vertex of an angle that divides the angle into 2 congruent angles |
| Midpoint | The point exactly in the middle of a segment, dividing it into 2 congruent segments |
| Congruent | Equal in size and shape (physically) |
| Acute angle | Angle whose degree measure is greater than 0 but less than 90 |
| Right angle | Angle whose degree measure is 90 |
| Obtuse angle | Angle whose degree measure is greater than 90 but less than 180 |
| Linear pair | 2 adjacent angles whose non-common sides form a line |
| Adjacent angles | Angles sharing a common vertex and a common side |
| Vertical angles | Angles formed by intersecting lines, sharing only a common vertex |
| Ray | Part of a line having one endpoint and infinite length in one direction |
| Segment | Part of a line with an endpoint on each end; has finite length |
| Angle | Two non-collinear rays sharing a common endpoint |
| Complementary angles | 2 angles whose measures add up to be 90 degrees |
| Supplementary angles | 2 angles whose measures add up to be 180 degrees |
| Polygon | A closed figure made from coplanar, non-collinear segments |
| Vertex | The "corner" point of an angle; the common endpoint |
| Opposite Rays | Collinear rays having only their endpoints in common |
| Intersection | Where two figures meet |