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GRE - Verb
Card list for GRE test (Verb)
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Abate | to make or become less in amount or intensity |
Abjure | to formally reject or give up (as a belief) |
Abrogate | to revoke formally |
Abscond | to run away usually includes taking something or somebody along |
Abstain | to choose not to consume or take part in (particularly something enjoyable) |
Adjudicate | to arrive at a judgment or conclusion or serve as a judge in a competition |
Admonish | to strongly warn |
Adulterate | to make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance |
Afford | to provide with an opportunity |
Aggrandize | to increase in power, reputation or influence |
Alleviate | to make easier or relieve the intensity of |
Ameliorate | to make something bad better |
Antagonize | to provoke the hostility of |
Antedate | to come earlier in date or time |
Appease | to please someone by doing something desired or giving something demanded |
Appropriate | to take something by force |
Arrogate | to seize and control without authority |
Ascribe | to attribute or credit to |
Assail | to attack in speech or writing |
Assuage | to make something intense less severe |
Attenuate | to weaken or become weaker |
Augment | to make greater or improved |
Avert | to turn away ; to prevent |
Badger | to annoy someone by many comments or questions as to ask someone persistently to do something |
Balk | to refuse to comply or do what someone else wants you to do |
Banish | to expel from a community or residence |
Beg | to assume something is true usually followed by "the question" meaning that you ask a question in which you assume something that hasn't been proven true |
Begrudge | to envy someone for possessing or enjoying something ; to give something in a reluctant or unwilling way |
Behoove | to be one's duty or obligation |
Belie | to contradict or give a false representation |
Belittle | to lessen the importance, dignity or reputation of |
Bemoan | to express discontent or a strong regret |
Besiege | to cause to fell distressed as with questions or requests |
Besmirch | to damage the good name and reputation of someone |
Betray | to reveal something unintentionally |
Bolster | to support and strengthen |
Bowdlerize | to edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate |
Bridle | to put restriction on ; to react with anger or to take offense |
Bristle | to react in an offended or angry manner |
Brook | to allow something unpleasant to happen or to tolerate someone who behaves unpleasantly |
Browbeat | to discourage with threats or a domineering manner |
Buck | to resist |
Bumble | to act clumsily or awkwardly |
Burgeon | to grow rapidly |
Buttress | to make stronger or defensible |
Capitulate | to surrender usually under agreed conditions |
Carp | to persistently raise trivial objections |
Castigate | to criticize harshly |
Cede | to relinquish possession or control over |
Censure | to criticize severely and publicly |
Chagrin | to cause to feel shame |
Champion | to fight for a cause |
Chastise | to criticize harshly |
Check | to hold back the growth of something |
Chortle | to laugh happily in muffled way |
Circumscribe | to limit the size or amount |
Circumvent | to try to avoid fulfilling duties |
Coalesce | to fuse or cause to grow together |
Compound | to make more intense or marked |
Concede | to give over something ; to accept defeat ; to admit something |
Conciliate | to cause to be more favorably inclined |
Condone | to allow something (usually behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) to continue |
Conflate | to mix together different elements or concepts |
Confound | to cause confusion as to mistake one thing for another |
Connive | to take part in immoral and unethical plots |
Consecrate | to officially make someone or something holy |
Construe | to interpret or understand in a particular way |
Consummate | to make perfect and complete in every aspect |
Contrive | to pull off a scheme or plan in tricky or clever way |
Corroborate | to confirm or lend support (in an idea or claim) |
Cosset | to treat with excessive indulgence |
Countermand | to cancel an order or command especially by giving a new one |
Cow | to intimidate |
Crescendo | to gradually increase the loudness |
Crystallize | to make free from confusion or ambiguity |
Culminate | to reach the highest point or final result of something |
Debase | to lower the character of someone ; to reduce the value of something (as by adding impurities) |
Debunk | to expose as false ideas and claims especially while ridiculing |
Decimate | to kill in large numbers |
Decry | to express strong disapproval of |
Defray | to help pay the cost of (either in part or full) |
Degrade | to reduce in worth or character |
Deign | to do something that one considers to be below one's dignity |
Deliberate | to think about carefully by weighing the pros and cons of an issue |
Delineate | to describe in detail |
Demean | to cause someone or something to lose dignity or respect |
Demur | to show reluctance or disagreement or refusal |
Denigrate | to falsely attack good name or reputation of someone |
Deride | to treat or speak of with contempt |
Derive | to come from ; to obtain or establish something by deduction |
Desecrate | to willfully destroy a sacred place ; to remove the consecration from a person or object |
Deter | to discourage someone by persuasion |
Devolve | to grow worse (devolve into) ; to delegate to another |
Differentiate | to be a distinctive feature or trait ; to evolve so as to lead to a new species or develop in a way most suited to the environment (sometimes in positive sense) |
Dilate | to clarify the meaning of by adding details |
Disabuse | to free somebody from an erroneous belief |
Discern | to detect with the sense |
Discriminate | to recognize or perceive the difference |
Disenfranchise | to prevent someone or group of people from having right to vote |
Dispatch | to dispose of rapidly and without delay |
Dissemble | to conceal or hide one's true motives usually through deceit |
Disseminate | to cause something or someone to become widely known |
Dissipate | to disperse or scatter ; to spend money wastefully |
Dog | to pursue relentlessly |
Dovetail | to tightly fit together as if by means of an interlocking joint |
Dupe | to trick or swindle |
Edify | to make understand |
Eke Out | to make a living with difficulty as with insufficient resources |
Elaborate | to explain in more detail |
Elicit | to call forth as emotions or responses |
Elucidate | to make clearer and easier to understand |
Elude | to escape understanding ; to avoid by being quick |
Embellish | to make more attractive or beautiful by adding ornament or color |
Embroil | to deeply drag someone into difficult situation or course of action |
Emulate | to strive to equal or match especially by imitating |
Encumber | to hold back |
Enervate | to make someone tired or feel weak |
Engender | to make exist or give rise to |
Enjoin | to direct somebody to do something with authority |
Enthrall | to hold the attention entirely |
Entice | to get someone to do something through (false or exaggerate) promises |
Enumerate | to determine the number or amount of ; to specify individually one by one |
Equivocate | to speak vaguely usually with the intention to mislead or deceive |
Eradicate | to completely destroy |
Err | to make an error |
Eschew | to stay away from or stay clear of |
Espouse | to adopt or support an idea or cause |
Exacerbate | to make worse |
Exalt | to praise or glorify |
Exasperate | to irritate |
Excoriate | to criticize very harshly |
Exculpate | to pronounce not guilty of criminal charges |
Execrate | to curse and hiss at |
Exemplify | to be characteristic of ; to clarify by giving an example |
Exhort | to strongly urge on or encourage |
Exonerate | to pronounce that someone is not guilty of a criminal charge |
Expound | to clarify the meaning by adding details or explanations |
Expunge | to eliminate completely |
Expurgate | to remove objectionable material |
Extenuate | to make a guilt or offense less serious or more forgivable |
Extrapolate | to draw from specific cases for more general cases |
Fawn | to try to gain favor by extreme flattery |
Ferret | to search for something persistently |
Fete | to celebrate a person |
Finagle | to achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods |
Flag | to become less intense or enthusiastic |
Fleece | to deceive |
Flounder | to behave awkwardly ; to have difficulties |
Flummox | to be a mystery or bewildering to |
Foment | to try to stir up public opinion |
Frustrate | to prevent or hinder of |
Gainsay | to contradict or deny |
Gall | to irritate |
Galvanize | to excite or inspire to action |
Gerrymander | to manipulate voting districts in order to favor a particular political party |
Glean | to collect information bit by bit |
Glut | to supply with an excess of |
Goad | to urge on with unpleasant comments |
Grovel | to treat someone with too much fear |
Guffaw | to laugh loudly and boisterously |
Hail | to acclaim or celebrate something enthusiastically |
Hamper | to prevent the progress or free movement of |
Hamstrung | to make ineffective or powerless |
Harangue | to loudly and angrily deliver long pompous speech |
Harry | to annoy continually |
Hector | to bully or intimidate |
Hedge | to limit or qualify a statement and avoid making a direct statement |
Hobble | to hold back the progress of something |
Hoodwink | to deceive or trick someone |
Hound | to pursue relentlessly |
Imbibe | to drink or absorb as if drinking ; receive into the mind and retain |
Immure | to enclose usually in walls |
Impede | to slow the movement or progress as to be a hindrance or obstacle to |
Implicate | to convey a meaning ; to indicate in wrongdoing usually a crime |
Importune | to beg persistently and urgently |
Impugn | to attack as false or wrong |
Impute | to attribute or credit something to other things |
Incense | to make furious |
Indict | to formally charge of a crime or wrong-doing |
Ingratiate | to gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts or doing something they like |
Intimate | to say or suggest something in an indirect way |
Inundate | to flood or overwhelm |
Inure | to become accustomed to especially something unpleasant |
Irk | to irritate |
Jeopardize | to pose a threat to or to put at risk |
Juxtapose | to place side by side for contrast |
Kowtow | to bow or act in a subservient manner |
Lacerate | to distress or deeply hurt the feelings of |
Lambaste | to criticize harshly or angrily |
Lament | to regret strongly ; to express grief verbally |
Lampoon | to ridicule with satire |
Languish | to become feeble |
Lavish | to bestow with profusion |
Lionize | to assign great social importance to |
Machinate | to engage in plotting something |
Maintain | to assert or state clearly and firmly |
Maunder | to wander aimlessly ; to speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly |
Meander | to wander aimlessly |
Mesmerize | to hold one’s attention entirely |
Misattribute | to erroneously attribute or to falsely ascribe used especially of authorship |
Misconstrue | to interpret in the wrong way |
Mitigate | to make less severe |
Morph | to undergo dramatic change in a seamless and barely noticeable fashion |
Mulct | to illegally obtain money by deception |
Nettle | to cause annoyance in |
Objurgate | to criticize severely |
Obscure | to make unclear |
Obtain | to be valid or applicable |
Obviate | to prevent the occurrence of |
Occlude | to block passage through |
Ossify | to make rigid and set into a conventional pattern |
Ostracize | to exclude from a community or group |
Palaver | to speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly |
Patronize | to talk to someone in a way that shows that you believe you are more intelligent or better than other people |
Perpetuate | to cause to continue |
Perturb | to cause to be worried or alarmed |
Peruse | to read very carefully |
Pillory | to ridicule or expose to public scorn |
Pine | to yearn for |
Placate | to cause to be more favorably inclined as to make someone less angry |
Pontificate | to talk in a dogmatic and pompous manner |
Posit | to assume as fact |
Precipitate | to cause to happen |
Preclude | to prevent from happening or arising |
Preempt | to take place or acquire before others can do so |
Prevail | to be widespread in a particular area at a particular time ; to prove superior |
Prevaricate | to speak in an evasive way |
Prognosticate | to make a prediction about the future |
Promulgate | to state or announce |
Propitiate | to placate or appease |
Proscribe | to command against |
Proselytize | to convert (someone) to another religion, philosophy or perspective |
Quail | to draw back as with fear or pain |
Qualify | to limit or make more specific |
Quip | to make a witty remark |
Rankle | to make someone resentful or irritated |
Rebuke | to criticize severely or angrily |
Reconcile | to make one thing compatible with another |
Refute | to prove that something is false or incorrect |
Relegate | to assign to a lower position |
Remonstrate | to make objections while pleading |
Renege | to fail to fulfill a promise or obligation |
Reproach | to express warning or criticism towards |
Repudiate | to reject as untrue or unfounded |
Rescind | to cancel officially |
Resolve | to reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation |
Retract | to pull inward or towards a center ; to formally reject or to disavow a formerly held belief |
Rile | to cause annoyance in especially by minor irritations |
Sanction | to give permission or authority |
Satiate | to fully satisfy |
Savvy | to understand something |
Sententious | to be moralizing usually in a pompous sense |
Snub | to refuse to acknowledge outright and bluntly |
Spurn | to reject with contempt or a lack of respect |
Squander | to spend thoughtlessly |
Squelch | to suppress or crush completely |
Start | to suddenly move in a particular direction |
Stem | to limit or hold back the flow or growth of something |
Stultify | to cause one to lose energy and enthusiasm through routine |
Stymie | to hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of |
Subsume | to include or contain ; to consider |
Supplant | to take place or move into the position of |
Tarnish | to make dirty or spotty |
Tender | to offer up something formally |
Thwart | to prevent the efforts or desires of |
Tout | to advertise or show off strongly in positive terms |
Transmute | to change in form, appearance or nature |
Truncate | to reduce the length of something |
Undermine | to weaken |
Underscore | to give extra weight to |
Underwrite | to support financially |
Unnerve | to make nervous or upset |
Upbraid | to scold or criticize |
Vacillate | to repeatedly change opinion or desire |
Vanquish | to come out better in a competition, race or conflict |
Vaunt | to show off |
Venerate | to respect deeply |
Vie | to compete for something |
Vilify | to spread negative information about |
Vindicate | to clear of accusation or blame with supporting arguments or proofs |
Vituperate | to spread negative information about ; to criticize harshly |
Waver | to be unsure in doing something as to choose between choices |
Wax | to gradually increase in size or intensity |