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Chem B final review
Chem B - final revie
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the atomic number of an atom with 12 protons? | atomic number is 12 |
| How many electrons do the most reactive elements have? | 1 or 7 |
| Each type of atom has a unique number of what? | protons |
| As you move down a column on the periodic table, what happens to the number of energy levels? | The number increases by one. |
| Why do atoms form bonds? | full energy levels make an atom more stable |
| What happens to electrons during a covalent bond? | electrons are shared |
| What happens to electrons during an ionic bond? | electrons are given away or taken |
| In a Lewis Dot structure, how many electrons will be in the most stable atom? | 8 |
| List 3 ways to tell a chemical reaction has occurred. | Color change in a reaction, a gas is made, an odor is given off, light is produced |
| In a chemical equation, who side of the --> are the reactants on? | Reactants are on the left |
| In a chemical equation, who side of the --> are the products on? | products are on the right |
| If energy is released, is it endothermic or exothermic? | exothermic |
| If the temperature of the surroundings increases, is it endothermic or exothermic? | exothermic |
| If the temperature of the surroundings decreases, is it endothermic or exothermic? | endothermic |
| Surface area increases, what happens to rate of reaction? | rate increases |
| Temperature is decreased, what happens to rate of reaction? | Rate decreases |
| Hydrocarbon with only single bonds, name it. | alkane |
| Hydrocarbon with at least one double bond, name it. | alkene |
| Hydrocarbon with at least one triple bond, name it. | alkyne |