Question 1

* cujus regio, ejus religio.
* reaffirmation of German nationalism.
* limited to the recognition of Lutheranism and Catholicism.
* resolved the conflict between German Protestants and Catholic princes 
in the Holy Roman Empire.

Accepted Answer

Peace of Augsburg

Question 2

Which of the following was the underlying cause of the other four?

Accepted Answer

the Great Schism characterized by the Avignon papacy and the struggle between Pope Boniface XVIII and the French king, Philip IV

Question 3

By the end of the 16c, the Protestant Reformation had extended its influence to all of the following nations

Accepted Answer

the Holy Roman Empire
Sweden
England
Switzerland

Question 4

When the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from Purgatory springs. This jingle was most likely spoken by?

Accepted Answer

Johannes Tetzel

Question 5

The Schmalkaldic War (1546-1547) was begun by?

Accepted Answer

Charles V to restore Catholicism to the Holy Roman Empire

Question 6

Calvinist laws prohibited?

Accepted Answer

dancing and gambling

Question 7

Ulrich Zwingli was responsible for the Protestant conversion of?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Question 8

The Diet of Worms was?

Accepted Answer

an Imperial Council that ordered Martin Luther to recant and condemned him when he refused

Question 9

The Peace of Augsburg (1555)?

Accepted Answer

permitted only the ruler of each state in the Empire to choose between Lutheranism and Catholicism

Question 10

All are not created on equal terms, but some are preordained to eternal life, others to eternal damnation; and, accordingly, as each has been created for one or the other of these ends, we say that he has been predestined to life or death.

Accepted Answer

John Calvin

Question 11

Probably the most important reason for the popularity of Lutheranism among the Northern German princes was that it?

Accepted Answer

attacked the idea of divinely established Papal authority

Question 12

Martin Luther rejected which of the following?

Accepted Answer

financial payment for the remission of sin

Question 13

All of the following are considered a cause of the Protestant Reformation?

Accepted Answer

northern Renaissance scholars' interest in early biblical texts.
increased lay interest in purifying church practices.
nationalist movements in the German states of the Holy Roman Empire.
the taxing policies of the Roman Catholic Church.

Question 14

The Brethren of Common Life represent?

Accepted Answer

an example of pre-Reformation popular piety

Question 15

John Wycliffe and John Huss both appealed to the superiority of?

Accepted Answer

the Bible

Question 16

Calvin insisted upon strict observance of moral laws because?

Accepted Answer

moral behavior was an outward sign that the person was probably of the elect

Question 17

Many German peasants were attracted to Luther's ideas chiefly because they?

Accepted Answer

believed he supported their freedom from serfdom

Question 18

Martin Luther believed that women should?

Accepted Answer

rule the household

Question 19

A result of the Protestant Reformation of the 16c was the?

Accepted Answer

establishment of state churches in England, Scotland, and northern Germany

Question 20

Calvinism was a theocratic religion because?

Accepted Answer

it permitted only members of its Church to hold political office

Question 21

The official creed of Lutheranism was summed up in?

Accepted Answer

the Augsburg Confession

Question 22

The popular lay movements that most directly assailed the late medieval Church were the?

Accepted Answer

Lollards and Hussites

Question 23

The principal reason for the sale of indulgences by the Roman Catholic Church was the?

Accepted Answer

desire to complete the building of the new St. Peter's in Rome

Question 24

The Protestant Reformation?

Accepted Answer

encouraged the movement for popular education

Question 25

northern Christian humanist writers and their works

Accepted Answer

Sir Thomas More - Utopia.
Miguel de Cervantes - Don Quixote.
Desiderius Erasmus - In Praise of Foly.

Question 26

The printing press helped the Reformation succeed for all of the following

Accepted Answer

allowed for the rapid dissemination of radical ideas.
allowed Luther to publish and disseminate his works.
allowed Luther to print in the vernacular.
decreased the cost of reading materials and made them more affordable to  middle and lower classes.

Question 27

The Council of Trent was important because?

Accepted Answer

it reaffirmed the traditional doctrines of the Catholic Church

Question 28

The Reformation in Germany resulted in?

Accepted Answer

political fragmentation

Question 29

The English Reformation was peculiar because the government broke with Rome?

Accepted Answer

when there was no theological dispute between king and pope

Question 30

England's break with the Roman church became official with the passage of the?

Accepted Answer

Act of Supremacy

Question 31

Martin Luther intended his Ninety-Five Theses?

Accepted Answer

to initiate a debate on the buying and selling of indulgences

Question 32

The Reformation influenced the development of the modern world primarily by?

Accepted Answer

providing some justification for challenging the absolute authority of kings

Question 33

The "Weber Thesis" attempted to explain the connections between the rise of Calvinism and the rise of?

Accepted Answer

capitalism

Question 34

In Geneva, the Calvinists?

Accepted Answer

imposed strict penalties for blasphemy and immoral behavior

Question 35

The Elizabethan Settlement?

Accepted Answer

established the Church of England

Question 36

Which of the following supported Martin Luther?

Accepted Answer

Prince Frederick III, the Elector of Saxony

Question 37

Pope Paul III did all of the following

Accepted Answer

call the Council of Trent
reorganize the Roman Inquisition
begin the Counter-Reformation
he did everyone of these things listed above

Question 38

This religious order became the tool of the papacy in their crusade against the spread of Protestantism in Europe in the 16c?

Accepted Answer

the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)

Question	Answer
* cujus regio, ejus religio. * reaffirmation of German nationalism. * limited to the recognition of Lutheranism and Catholicism. * resolved the conflict between German Protestants and Catholic princes in the Holy Roman Empire.	Peace of Augsburg
Which of the following was the underlying cause of the other four?	the Great Schism characterized by the Avignon papacy and the struggle between Pope Boniface XVIII and the French king, Philip IV
By the end of the 16c, the Protestant Reformation had extended its influence to all of the following nations	the Holy Roman Empire Sweden England Switzerland
When the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from Purgatory springs. This jingle was most likely spoken by?	Johannes Tetzel
The Schmalkaldic War (1546-1547) was begun by?	Charles V to restore Catholicism to the Holy Roman Empire
Calvinist laws prohibited?	dancing and gambling
Ulrich Zwingli was responsible for the Protestant conversion of?	Switzerland
The Diet of Worms was?	an Imperial Council that ordered Martin Luther to recant and condemned him when he refused
The Peace of Augsburg (1555)?	permitted only the ruler of each state in the Empire to choose between Lutheranism and Catholicism
All are not created on equal terms, but some are preordained to eternal life, others to eternal damnation; and, accordingly, as each has been created for one or the other of these ends, we say that he has been predestined to life or death.	John Calvin
Probably the most important reason for the popularity of Lutheranism among the Northern German princes was that it?	attacked the idea of divinely established Papal authority
Martin Luther rejected which of the following?	financial payment for the remission of sin
All of the following are considered a cause of the Protestant Reformation?	northern Renaissance scholars' interest in early biblical texts. increased lay interest in purifying church practices. nationalist movements in the German states of the Holy Roman Empire. the taxing policies of the Roman Catholic Church.
The Brethren of Common Life represent?	an example of pre-Reformation popular piety
John Wycliffe and John Huss both appealed to the superiority of?	the Bible
Calvin insisted upon strict observance of moral laws because?	moral behavior was an outward sign that the person was probably of the elect
Many German peasants were attracted to Luther's ideas chiefly because they?	believed he supported their freedom from serfdom
Martin Luther believed that women should?	rule the household
A result of the Protestant Reformation of the 16c was the?	establishment of state churches in England, Scotland, and northern Germany
Calvinism was a theocratic religion because?	it permitted only members of its Church to hold political office
The official creed of Lutheranism was summed up in?	the Augsburg Confession
The popular lay movements that most directly assailed the late medieval Church were the?	Lollards and Hussites
The principal reason for the sale of indulgences by the Roman Catholic Church was the?	desire to complete the building of the new St. Peter's in Rome
The Protestant Reformation?	encouraged the movement for popular education
northern Christian humanist writers and their works	Sir Thomas More - Utopia. Miguel de Cervantes - Don Quixote. Desiderius Erasmus - In Praise of Foly.
The printing press helped the Reformation succeed for all of the following	allowed for the rapid dissemination of radical ideas. allowed Luther to publish and disseminate his works. allowed Luther to print in the vernacular. decreased the cost of reading materials and made them more affordable to middle and lower classes.
The Council of Trent was important because?	it reaffirmed the traditional doctrines of the Catholic Church
The Reformation in Germany resulted in?	political fragmentation
The English Reformation was peculiar because the government broke with Rome?	when there was no theological dispute between king and pope
England's break with the Roman church became official with the passage of the?	Act of Supremacy
Martin Luther intended his Ninety-Five Theses?	to initiate a debate on the buying and selling of indulgences
The Reformation influenced the development of the modern world primarily by?	providing some justification for challenging the absolute authority of kings
The "Weber Thesis" attempted to explain the connections between the rise of Calvinism and the rise of?	capitalism
In Geneva, the Calvinists?	imposed strict penalties for blasphemy and immoral behavior
The Elizabethan Settlement?	established the Church of England
Which of the following supported Martin Luther?	Prince Frederick III, the Elector of Saxony
Pope Paul III did all of the following	call the Council of Trent reorganize the Roman Inquisition begin the Counter-Reformation he did everyone of these things listed above
This religious order became the tool of the papacy in their crusade against the spread of Protestantism in Europe in the 16c?	the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)

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