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Ch.7 Chemistry VOC.
Mrs. Evans Chapter 7 vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| an ion formed from a single atom. | monatomic ion |
| a compound composed of two different elements. | binary compound |
| a naming system | nomenclature |
| a polyatomic ion that contains oxygen. | oxyanion |
| an ionic compound that forms when a metal atom or a positive radical replaces the hydrogen of an acid | salt |
| the number of electrons that must be added to or removed from an atom in a combined state to convert the atom into elemental form. | oxidation number |
| the condition of an atom expressed by the number of electrons that the atom needs to reach its elemental form. | oxidation state |
| the sum of the average atomic masses of all atoms represented in the formula of any molecule, formula unit, or ion. | formula mass |
| the percentage by each element in a compound. | percentage composition |
| a chemical formula that shows the composition of a compound in the terms of the relative numbers and kinds of atoms in the simplest ratio. | empirical formula |