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phylum Echinodermata
phylum Echinodermata-cfhs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Phylum Echinodermata | spiny skinned - sea urchins, sand dollars brittle stars, sea stars, sea cucumbers, sea lilies, feather stars |
| Phylum Echinodermata - characterized by: | endoskeleton of herdened calcium carbonate plates, water vasuclar system, tube feet, most adults have 5 part radial symmetry, main portion in which arms are attached is the central disk |
| Phylum Echinodermata - WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM | System of internal tubes filled with fluid to carry out respiration, circulation, and movement |
| Phylum Echinodermata WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM ORDER - KNOW THIS | 1.madreporite-(opens to the outside, dorsal side, water enters, and leaves2.stone canal 3.ring canal(Circles the mouth)4.Radial canal(Extends along body segments)5.Ampulla(muscular sac that helps force water into a tube foot) |
| Phylum Echinodermata WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM ORDER - KNOW THIS | 6. Tube Feet - (suction cups allow to "walk", pull open shells of prey, and tissue is main surface for respiration |
| Nervous system | nerve ring around the mouth, sensory cells to detect light and prey |
| reproduction | sexual, external(gametes shed into open water) sexes are separate |
| digestion | external, pushes stomach out of its mouth |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES | SEA STARS -carnivores, regenerates if piece contains portion of central disc(crown of thorns sea star feeds on coral. Destroying Great Barrier Reef) |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES | Sea Cucumbers - detritus feeders(suck up organ |
| Phylum Echinodermata | spiny skinned - sea urchins, sand dollars brittle stars, sea stars, sea cucumbers, sea lilies, feather stars |
| Phylum Echinodermata - characterized by: | endoskeleton of herdened calcium carbonate plates, water vasuclar system, tube feet, most adults have 5 part radial symmetry, main portion in which arms are attached is the central disk |
| Phylum Echinodermata - WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM | System of internal tubes filled with fluid to carry out respiration, circulation, and movement |
| Phylum Echinodermata WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM ORDER - KNOW THIS | 1.madreporite-(opens to the outside, dorsal side, water enters, and leaves2.stone canal 3.ring canal(Circles the mouth)4.Radial canal(Extends along body segments)5.Ampulla(muscular sac that helps force water into a tube foot) |
| Phylum Echinodermata WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM ORDER - KNOW THIS | 6. Tube Feet - (suction cups allow to "walk", pull open shells of prey, and tissue is main surface for respiration |
| Nervous system | nerve ring around the mouth, sensory cells to detect light and prey |
| reproduction | sexual, external(gametes shed into open water) sexes are separate |
| digestion | external, pushes stomach out of its mouth |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES | SEA STARS -carnivores, regenerates if piece contains portion of central disc(crown of thorns sea star feeds on coral. Destroying Great Barrier Reef) |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES | - detritus feeders(suck up organ |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES - BRITTLE STAR | common on coral reefs, can detach arm to destract predator |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES- SEA URCHINS | grazers taht contro algae population. Skeleton is called a test. |
| Phylum Echinodermata EXAMPLES - SEA LILIES | filter feeders, most ancient of the echinoderms |