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Stack #2230166
Question | Answer |
---|---|
the lower limb bones are attached to the axial skeleton by the _______ | pelvic girdle |
the upper limb bones are attached to the axial skeleton by the _______ | pectoral girdle |
the two major functions of the axial skeleton are _______ and _______ | support; to protect organs |
the two major functions of the appendicular skeleton are ______ and _______ | allow manipulation mov.; locomotion |
pectoral | flexibility; lightweight; shallow socket for limb attachment |
pelvic | massive; weight-bearing; deep secure socket for limb attachment |
projection on lateral surface of humerus to which the deltoid muscle attaches | deltoid tuberosity |
arm bone | humerus |
bones of the shoulder girdle | clavicle; scapula |
bones of the forearm | radius; ulna |
point where the scapula and clavicle connect | acromion |
pectoral girdle bone that is freely movable | scapula |
pectoral girdle bone that articulates anteriorly with the sternum | clavicle |
socket in the scapula for the arm bone | glenoid cavity |
process above the glenoid fossa that permits muscle attachment | coracoid process |
commonly called the collarbone | clavicle |
distal medial process of the humerus; joins the ulna | trochlea |
medial bone of the forearm in anatomical position | ulna |
rounded knob on the humerus that articualtes with the radius | capitulum |
anterior depression, superior to the trochlea, that receives part of the ulna when the forearm is flexed | coronoid fossa |
forearm bone most involved in formation of the elbow joint | ulna |
bones that artiuclate with the clavicle | scapula and sternum |
bones of the wrist | carpals |
the fingers have three of these but the thumb has only two | phalanges |
form the palm of the hand | metacarpals |