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American Revolution
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Treason | The crime fighting against one's own government. |
Loyalist | Someone who is still loyal to the king. |
Boycott | A group of people that refuse to buy, sell, and use certain goods. |
Repeal | To cancel a law. |
Minutemen | Militia with special training. |
Quarter | To give people food and shelter. |
Delegates | Someone chosen to speak and act for others. |
Benjamin Franklin | Got help from France. Helped write the Declaration of Independence. |
King George III | Leader of the British government at the American Revolution. |
Paul Revere | Warned the militia that the British soldiers were coming. Rode from Boston to Lexington. |
George Washington | Lead the continental army. |
John Adams | Defended the soldiers at their trial after the Boston Massacre. |
Patrick Henry | A patriot from Virginia who said a thrilling speech to Virginia delegates. "Give me liberty or give me death!" |
John Hancock | Signed his name in large letters on the Declaration of Independence. |
General Cornwallis | Lead the British army, surrendered to the Patriots. |
Thomas Jefferson | Helped write the Declaration of Independence. |
French and Indian War | A conflict between the British and the French over land holdings and trade in the Ohio River. British won but had to make up money so they started taxing people. |
Stamp Act | A tax that required almost everything printed on paper to have an official stamp before it could be bought and sold. |
Townshend Acts | A tax on goods imported to the colonies. |
Boston Massacre | A bloody event that occurred in Boston. Five people were killed, including Crispus Attucks. This event was used as a propaganda by the Patriots. |
Tea Act | A British law that taxed tea and allowed only certain merchants to sell it. Patriots responded by the Boston Tea Party. |
Boston Tea Party | The sons of Liberty staged this protest on a December evening to protest the Tea Act by throwing tea off boats so the British couldn't make money. British responded by the Intolerable acts. |
Intolerable Acts | British response to the Boston Tea Party. Including the Quartering Act and the closing of the port to Boston. Had the First Continental Congress. |
First Continental Congress | Met in Philadelphia to discuss how to support the Massachusetts Patriots |
Battles of Lexington and Concord | The first battles of the American Revolution. The first shot was called "The shot heard 'round the world." Patriots won. |
Concord | Was a victory for the Patriots and gave the Patriots confidence. |
Bunker Hill | Was a victory for the British but showed that the Patriots could fight well. |
Trenton | Was a victory for the Patriots which the Patriots did a surprise attack and gave them confidence. |
Saratoga | Was a victory for the Patriots that showed the French that they could fight well. It got help from France. |
Yorktown | Was a victory for the Americans and won their independence. |
Lexington | Was a victory for the British, it was the start of the American Revolution. |
Describe the French and Indian War and how it relates to the beginning of the American Revolution? | A war between the French and British. The British won but it cost them a lot of money so they had to tax people. This caused the the American Revolution. |
Declaration of Independence | Explains why the colonist must become independent, why their rights can't be taken, complaints against the king, argues that the colonies are free, signed their names. |
List the events on the timeline in chronological order | French and Indian War, Stamp act, Townshend acts, Boston Massacre, Intolerable acts, First Continental Congress, Battles of Lexington and Concord. |