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Literary Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| alliteration | repetition of beginning sounds in 2 or more consecutive words |
| analogy | a comparison based upon the resemblance of things |
| anecdote | a short story |
| cause and effect | when something happens that in turn causes something else to happen |
| character development | the ways in which the author shows how a character changes as the story progresses |
| characterization | the character's personality and how they act |
| classify | to arrange something according to a category or trait |
| climax | the most exciting part of the story |
| compare and contrast | to examine the likenesses or differences of two people, ideas, or things |
| conflict | the main source of drama or tension |
| dialect | a form of language used in a certain geographic region |
| fact | a piece of information that can be proven |
| flashback | when an earlier event is inserted into the normal sequence of a narrative |
| foreshadowing | the use of clues to give readers a hint of what is to come |
| historical fiction | fiction represented in a setting true to the history of the time in which the story takes place |
| imagery | language that appeals to the senses |
| irony | the use of words to express the opposite of their literal meaning |
| metaphor | comparing two things without using "like" or "as" |
| mood | the feeling the author creates for the reader |
| narrative | the type of writing that tells a story |
| opinion | a personal point of view or belief |
| personification | when an object or thing is given human characteristics |
| plot | the sequence of events in a story |
| point of view | the perspective from which a story is told |
| protagonist | the main character; the good guy |
| setting | the time and place the story takes place |
| simile | comparing two things using "like" or "as" |
| theme | the message, or lesson, the author wants the reader to take away from the story |