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Primary Dentition
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Cornerstone of dental arch
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Stack #221880
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Primary Dentition | 20 teeth |
| Cornerstone of dental arch | Cuspid (aka Canine) |
| Space between adjacent teeth | Interproximal |
| Name of the area where adjacent teeth physically touch | Contact Area |
| Triangular space between adjacent teeth | Embrasure |
| Junction of 2 tooth surfaces | Line Angle |
| Which 1/3 portion of a tooth surface is positioned toward the end of the root | Apical 1/3 |
| Term for position of teeth during chewing | Functional Occlusion |
| Technical term for Class III Occlusion | Mesioclusion |
| Class I Occlusion | Neutroclussion |
| Name the curve of the occlusal plane | Curve of Spee |
| # of Anterior teeth in the permanent dentition | 12 |
| Permanent tooth that replaces primary tooth of the same type | Succedaneous |
| Rounded raised area on cervical 3rd of the lingual surface of anterior teeth | Cingulum |
| What feature do newly erupted central and lateral incisors have on their incisal ridge | Mamelons |
| What are the lognest teeth in the permanent dentition? | Cuspids (aka Canines) |
| What teeth are the smallest in the permanent dentition | Mandibular Central Incisors |
| What is the name for the developmental horizontal lines on anterior teeth | Imbrication lines |
| What feature borders the occlusal table of a posterior tooth? | Marginal Ridges |
| What is the pinpoint depression where 2 or more grooves meet | pit |
| What teeth are frequently extracted as part of ortho treatment? | 1st premolar |
| What occlusal form does the mandibular 2nd premolar resemble? | 2 cusps and 3 cusps |
| Division of 3 roots | Trifurcation |
| What term is given to a tooth that does not replace a primary tooth? | Nonsuccedaneous |
| What is the name of the 5th cusp on a maxillary 1st molar? | Cusp of Carabelli |
| How many roots do mandibular molars have? | 2 roots |
| What teeth are referred to as the wisdom teeth? | 3rd molars |
| How dense is the enamel covering on a primary tooth? | Thin |
| What method of identification is used in the universal/national system for the primary dentition? | Alphabetical |
| Which primary tooth has an H-shaped groove pattern on its occlusal surface? | Maxillary 1st molar |
| Which primary tooth is the largest? | Mandibular molar |
| What are the 4 reasons why a patient would seek dental care? | New patient, emergencies, consultation, returning patient |
| What charting symbol indicates a tooth that is not visible in the mouth? | a circle around the tooth and an X through the tooth |
| Intraoral imaging is similar to what? | Video camera |
| Which of Black's Classifications of cavities could involve premolars and molars? | I & II |
| Which number exhibits extreme mobility? | 3 |
| The cervical lymph nodes are examined for what? | Swelling and tenderness |
| To avoid triggering the gag reflex during soft tissue examination the mouth mirror can be what? | warmed before placing in mouth |
| To exam the tongue a ___________is used to gently pull it forward | 2x2 gauze pad |
| The abbreviation PFM stand for | Porcelin fused to metal |
| Blacks Classification I | Decay in the pits & fissures |
| Blacks Classification II | Decay interproximally |
| Blacks Classification III | Decay interproximally on anterior teeth |
| Blacks Classification IV | Involving the incisal edge |
| Black Classification V | Decay in gigival 3rd of the facial or lingual surface of any tooth |
| Primary Eruption/Exfoliation Maxillary | Maxillary - Central Incisors 6-10 Mo, 6-7 years Lateral 9-12 Mo, 7-8 yrs Canines 16-22 Mo, 10-12 yrs 1st Molar 12-18 Mo, 9-11 yrs 2nd Molar 224-32 Mo, 10-12 yrs |
| Primary Eruption/Exfoliation Mandibular | Mandibular- Centrals 6-10 Mo, 6-7 yrs Laterals 7-10 Mo, 7-8 yrs, Canines 16-22 Mo, 9-12 yrs, 1st Molar 12-18 Mo 9-11 yrs 2nd Molar 20-32 Mo, 10-12 yrs |
| Permanent Eruption Maxillary | Max- Centrals 7-8 yrs Laterals 8-9 yrs Cainines 11-12 yrs |
| Primary dentition includes which teeth? | Incisors, canines, molars |
| Permanent Dentition includes which teeth? | Incisors, canines, premolars, molars |
| Name the 5 surfaces | Facial(labial), lingual, occlusal, mesial, distal |
| What is centric occlusion? | Its where the jaws are closed, which produces max stable contact (Standard) |
| Angles Class I | Neutroclussion normal |
| Angles Class II | Distocclussion overbite |
| Angles Class III | Mesioclussion underbite |
| Universal/National Number system | numeric/alpha system most commonly used 1-32, A-T |
| ISO - | International numbering system |
| Palmer System | Divided by quadrant |
| Anterior | From centrals to canines |
| Posterior | Premolars to molars |
| Cusp | major elevations on masticatory surface of canines and posterior teeth |
| Fossa | wide, shallow depressions on ligual surface of anterior teeth |
| Chart color codes | Red - needs to be done Black/Blue - already done |
| What are these abbreviations M, O D B L F I | Mesial Occlusal Distal Buccal Lingual Facial Incisal |
| Types of TX plans | Level I - Emergency Care, Level II Standard Care, Level III- Optimum Care |
Created by:
aturner421