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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| covalent bonds | share pairs of electrons requires energy to bread bond share electrons based on their electronegativity |
| ionic | >1.7 |
| ionic def | donate or accept ionic not covalent |
| polar | 0.4-1.7 |
| polar def | shared but not equally |
| nonpolar | <0.4 |
| nonpolar def | equal share because of electronegativity or molecular arrangement |
| covalent | polar and nonpolar |
| bonds are... | nonmetal to nonmetal except polyatomic ions |
| d orbital | expanding octect |
| interdecular forces | weak hybrids, van de Waals |
| Lewis shows... | full, expanded, and sub |
| g | gas |
| aq | acid (in aqueous form) |
| tetra | 2 nonmetals that are not polyatomic ion |
| hybrids | results from the mix of orbital pairs |
| resonance | a condition that occurs when more than one valid lewis structure can be written for a molecule or ion |
| single | longest sigma |
| double | sigma and pi |
| triple | strongest sigman and pi pi |
| electronfinity | low much it wants |
| electronegativity | predict and how much it pulls |
| oxiacids | hydrogen and polyatomic ions |
| double bonds occupy... | 1 hydrogen orbital |
| 2 circles together | sigma |
| 2 figure 8's | pi |
| expanded octet | d orbital |
| hybrid orbitals | contain 1 electron each |
| nonmetals form... | covalent bonds |
| - | add |
| + | subtract |
| bent | lone pairs and want to be separated |
| electrostatic | electrons from 1 atom attracts postive nucleous of another |
| multiple configuartion | covalent |
| known charge | ionic |