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SAT Vocab
Lesson 11
| Term | Definition | Sentences | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|---|
| antidote | something that relieves the effects of poison | A snake bite need not be deadly, as long as one can get an antidote quickly. | remedy, antitoxin |
| ascertain | to find out definitely; to determine | The detective attempted to ascertain the truth through his questioning of the suspect. | learn, determine |
| benevolence | kindness, generosity, charity | His benevolence was shown when he set up soup kitchens for the poor. | kindly, altruism, giving |
| desolate | deserted, without inhabitants, barren | Some of the western states have large areas that are desolate. | bleak, barren, miserable, abandoned |
| din | loud and discordant noises, cacophony | The din in the senate was so great I could not hear the speaker. | noise, clamor |
| dissuade | to advise against, to talk out of | I tried to dissuade him from going over Niagra Falls in a barrel, but he would not listen to my advice. | deter, admonish, discourage |
| distend | to expand, to swell | If a balloon is distended too much, it will break. | amplify, dilate, inflate |
| enervation | weakness | A poor diet will cause enervation. | emasculation, enfeeble |
| eulogy | praise or tribute | The young woman presented a touching eulogy at her father's funeral. | encomium, panegyric, tribute |
| fitful | irregular | Due to fitful sleep last night, I am not rested. | convulsive, spasmodic |
| indelible | cannot be removed, washed away, or erased | Her comments made an indelible impression on his mind, and he was never able to forget. | permanent, lasting |
| inert | unable to move or to act, sluggish | It takes a long time to get things done when we must depend on inert bureaucrats. | idle, passive, supine |
| malevolence | ill will or evil intentions | The old man's malevolence was obvious when he removed the girl from his will. | malice, malignity, spite, spleen |
| obliterate | to remove all traces of; to do away with; to destroy completely, to cancel | The men began to obliterate the building. | expunge, efface |
| ornate | excessively decorated | The ornate Christmas tree provided us with many hours of pleasure. | embellish |
| paucity | scarcity, fewness of number, dearth | The low achievement test scores indicate that I have a paucity of intelligent students this year. | insufficient, lack |
| piety | devotion and reverence to God | The man was noted for his piety and devotion to the church. | faith |
| precarious | dangerous, risky, not a secure situation | It seems that a tightrope walker is often in a precarious situation. | unsafe, uncertain, unstable |
| prosaic | commonplace, uninspired, banal | Because his writings are so prosaic, I find them boring and unimaginative. | dull, boring |
| quiescent | inactive, dormant | The eruption was a surprise because the volcano had been quiescent for many years. | abeyance, latent |
| scintillating | sparkling, shining, flashing | The fireworks during a Fourth of July celebration are a scintillating display. | glitter, effervescent |
| squalid | filthy in appearance, sordid | There are squalid and depressed areas in most of the world's major city. | foul, repulsive, degraded |
| vexation | discomfort or distress | The young children were a source of vexation to their nervous, neurotic mother. | torment, annoy, harrass |
| abet | to encourage or to assist (usually an offense against justice or the law) | To aid and abet an enemy of the country is a crime. | foment, incite, instigate |
| agile | characterized by ability to move quickly with suppleness and grace | The girl's agile movements were the mark of a great gymnast. | nimble, brisk, spry |