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Poetry: Key Terms
Vocabulary for Poetry
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Interpret | to explain or figure out something |
| Poet | author of a poem |
| Figurative Language | language used by authors to create a picture in the reader's mind, (Poets use figurative/literary devices to say what they mean instead of using "regular" words |
| Simile | a comparison made between two things that are really not alike except for one feature . A simile uses "like" or "as". |
| Metaphor | a comparison made between two things that are really not alike except for one feature. A metaphor NEVER uses "like" or "as". |
| Personification | a type of figurative language when a nonhuman subject is given human characteristics |
| Alliteration | the repetition of a beginning sound in words strung together |
| Onomatopoeia | the use of sound words: "BANG, POP, CRASH, HISS" |
| Speaker | the voice who is talking to us (the reader) form inside the poem |
| Imagery | using descriptive words to create a visual image in the reader's mind. The image is usually described with words that appeal to five senses-so the object or event seems more real to the reader (=easier to create image in mind) |
| Hyperbole | an exaggeration (I am so hungry. I can eat a horse) |