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Amendments Part 2
Amendment process and real life examples
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the first step to adding an amendment to the Constitution? | The amendment must be proposed. |
| How can an amendment be proposed? | 2 ways- Both involve 2/3! 1.) 2/3 vote in congress (house and senate) or 2.) a national convention including 2/3 of all states |
| What is the second step to adding an amendment to the Constitution? | The amendment must be ratified. |
| How can an amendment be ratified? | 2 ways- Both involve 3/4! 1.) 3/4 of state legislatures can vote for it or 2.) 3/4 of states can hold ratifying conventions that approve the amendment. |
| What amendments involve maintaining a representative democracy? | Any amendment that involves the public being able to vote for, or choose, government representatives. ( 12, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 24, 26) |
| What is the purpose of the Bill of Rights? | The purpose of the Bill of Rights is to protect individual freedoms. |
| Which amendments expand voting rights? | 15th, 19th, 23rd, 24th, 26th |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. You can't be sent to prison for 20 years for stealing a candy bar. | 8th amendment- No cruel or unusual punishment |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. You can stand outside the capital building with a bunch of friends and protest against a new law. | 1st amendment- Freedom of religion, assembly, press, petition, and speech (RAPPS) |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. When you are being charged with a crime, you do not have to answer any questions. | 5th amendment- The right to due process |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. You have the right to own a gun. | 2nd amendment- The right to bear arms. |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. You do not have to let someone go through your book bag if there is no reasonable reason. | 4th amendment- Protection from unreasonable search and seizure. |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. If you are accused of a civil crime, not criminal, you still have the right to a trial by a jury. | 7th amendment- Civil cases are tried by a jury. |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. If you are charged of a crime, you must have a speedy trial. | 6th amendment- Right to a speedy trial. |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. A soldier comes to your front door and tells your parents that he wants to spend the night at your house. Your parents say no. | 3rd amendment- Prevents the government from requiring that a person quarter, or house, soldiers. |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. You tell a friend that you have a specific right. Your friend says you do not have this right because it is not in the Constitution. You are correct. | 9th amendment - You have additional rights besides what's in the Constitution. |
| Name the amendment that protects your rights in this situation. The state of Georgia says it has certain powers that are not in the Constitution. Is this possible? | 10th amendment- Powers not listed in the Constitution belong to the states or individuals. |