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SAT Vocab
Lesson 10
| Term | Definition | Sentence | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adulation | extreme praise or admiration | Due to the great adulation of the crowds, the politician thought that he might win the election. | adoration, veneration |
| Adversity | misfortune, unfavorable happening | He has suffered much adversity by first losing his job and then losing his wife. | trouble, difficulty, distress |
| Burgeon | to sprout, to newly emerge | Plants burgeon with the coming of spring. | flourish, thrive, prosper |
| Chimera | a fantasy; a horrible creature of the imagination | He is not the chimera, your fears have made him in your mind. | Delusion, dream |
| Culpable | deserving blame, guilty | He was culpable for his children's constant bad behavior | accountable, blameworthy |
| Decadent | decaying | Drugs, prostitution, and crime are signs of a decadent society. | declined, degenerated |
| Entreaty | a plea, an earnest request | The lawyer made a lengthy entreaty to the jury before they retired to their chambers. | adjuration, appeal, suit, importunity, supplication |
| Fatuous | foolish, silly in an obnoxious way; inane | The woman was fatuous to think that she needed three thousand pairs of shoes | asinine, silly, simple |
| Humane | kind, compassionate, sympathetic, and considerate | The United States was very humane in its treatment of prisoners of war. | understanding, tolerant |
| Indulgent | lenient, especially toward oneself | The boy did not learn respect from his indulgent parents. | permissive, softhearted, compassionate |
| Ineptness | lack of competence or judgement | The evidence of his ineptness as a coach is his poor win-loss record. | gauche, maladroit |
| Ingrate | an ungrateful person | I was stunned when I didn't even receive a "thank you" from the ingrate. | ingratitude |
| Inundate | to flood, to overflow | The television station was inundated with phone calls when the basketball game was interrupted. | overrun, overload |
| Miser | one who lives in wretched circumstances to save and hoard money. | The old miser lived in a shack but was actually a millionaire. | skinflint, tightwad |
| Nefarious | extremely wicked, evil, vicious | Hitler's treatment of Jewish people was a sign that he was a very nefarious person. | Degenerate, iniquitous, villainous |
| Prattle | meaningless sounds, babble | I have difficulty understanding the prattle of young children. | chattering, longwinded |
| Predilection | preference | He has a predilection for fish when he goes out to eat. | fondness, liking |
| Procrastinate | to defer action; to delay | We try not to procrastinate when asked to do a job. | prolong, postpone |
| Stoic | a stoical person; not showing passion or feeling, indifference, impassive | The umpire remained quite stoic despite the manager's screaming and the intense booing of the crowd. | aloof, apathetic, impassive |
| Suffrage | the right to vote | Woman's suffrage was a movement and a cause at the beginning of the twentieth century. | |
| Summon | to call together, to send for or to request to appear. | I am frightened because I have been summoned to the principal's office. | announce, gather, collect |
| Transparent | quality of being able able to be seen through; clear | Glass is a transparent substance. | limpid, translucent |
| Turbulence | Wild or disturbing activity | There is a lot of turbulence during a hurricane. | disturbance, tumult |
| Viable | Capable of working, functioning, or developing adequately | He is a viable candidate because he has experience and can attract votes. | workable |
| Abstracted | removed in thought from the immediate situation, lost in one's own mind. | The child thinking of Christmas had an abstracted look on his face. | musing, inattentive,pensive |