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Cosmetology
Ch. 10 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which type of nail has a noticeably thin, white nail plate, and is more flexible than a normal nail? | Eggshell |
| The disorder in which the edges of the nail plate curl around to form a sharp cone at the free edge is called | Trumpet Nail |
| A highly curved nail plate often called "folded nail" caused by injury to the matrix or inherited, is a(n) . | Plicatured Nail |
| Tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate is an indication of . | Nail Psoriasis |
| Physical trauma or injury to the nail bed that damages the capillaries and allows small amounts of blood flow results in . | Splinter Hemorrhages |
| Inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shredding of the natural nail plate is known as . | Onychia |
| refers to a fungal infection of the nail. | Onychomycosis |
| Leukonchia spots result from . | injury to the nail matrix |
| Severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up form the nail bed to the nail plate is called . | Pyogenic Granuloma |
| An ingrown nail is called a(n) is called . | Onychocryptosis |
| When the eponychium or other living tissue surrounding the nail plate becomes split or torn, a occurs. | Hangnail |
| Discolorations of the nail plate form infections of the fingernails or toenails are usually the result of a . | Bacterial Infection |
| An individual who bites his or her nails may be said to have . | Onychophagy |
| Split or brittle nails with a series of lengthwise ridges and a rough appearance tot he surface of the nail plate is known as . | Onychorrhexis |
| Excessive use of can cause onychorrhexis. | Cuticle Removers |
| Onychomadesis is the separation and falling off of a nail plate and can typically be traced to . | Local Infection |
| may be caused by an allergic reaction of the nail bed. | Onycholysis |
| A friend shows you paperwork from a doctor stating that he has tinea pedis. What is his condition? | Athlete's foot |
| Which treatment should be suggested to an individual with a simple hangnail? | Hot oil manicures |
| In the early stages, a typical bacterial infection on the nail plate can be identified as a . | Yellow-green spots |
| Ridges running vertically down the natural nail plate are caused by . | Uneven growth and age |
| The surface of a healthy natural nail should be . | Smooth and unspotted |