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Biotechnology
Question | Answer |
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Which use of biotechnology most benefits NC agriculture | producing disease-resistant crops |
Which best describes the technique of genetic engineering? | introducing foreign DNA into an organism in order to modify the organism's DNA |
How can biotechnology affect agriculture on a single plot of land? | the land could produce more food than before |
Biotechnology uses a procedure called genetic engineering. Which best describes genetic engineering? | adding DNA from one organism into the DNA of another organism |
Which is a genetic engineering advancement directly related to a career in biotechnology? | creating crop foods that resist insect pests |
Which are most closely related to biotechnology? | medicine and agriculture |
Which is the most likely result of having a large number of biotechnology compaines located in N.C. | improvement in crop yields |
Which would a person who pursues a career in bioinformatics study? | ways DNA stores information |
Which would be reduced as a result of the development of pest-resistant crops? | use of chemical insecticides. |
Which has impacted North Carolina's economy the least in the field of bio-remediation? (use of living organisms to clean up pollution) | cleaning of air pollution |
Which area of biotechnology would most likely create ethical issues within human society? | organ cloning for use in transplants. |
Which would most likely result in the largest economic benefit to North Carolina? | NC making a long-standing commitment to biotechnology development. |
How does biotechnology most benefit the economy of North Carolina? | creation of jobs |
Which application of biotechnology is of greatest economic benefit to N.C.? | development of livestock that produce higher quality meat. |
Which is an ethical issue surrounding the use of genetically modified foods? | long-term health effects |
How does biotechnology most likely affect North Carolina's population? | jobs are created and attract more people to the area. |
Residents of NC presently burn 5 billion gallons of imported petroleum-based liquid fuel per year. How would the state's economy be affected if NC could produce biofuels locally as a replacement? | The economy would improve with new jobs and tax revenue. |
NC has over 400 biotechnology companies. How would the economy most likely change if that number were reduced by half? | The economy would decline because of job loss. |
Which career filed is most closely related to biotechnology? | medicine |
Which is a career that would use microorganims to remove pollutants from water? | Environmental Protection Agency specialist |
What is one benefit of giving farm animals vaccines? | It produces healthier farm animals. |
Which is a benefit of genetically modified foods? | the cost of food will decrease, and the quality of food will increase. |
Which is the most useful change made to crops using applications of biotechnology? | crops resist more diseases. |
How does knowledge about human genetics best help doctors? | Doctors can predict whether patients are at risk of developing a genetic disease. |
Which is an agricultural benefit of biotechnology in NC? | farmers growing longer lasting vegetables |
Which is a hypothesis a scientist could test using principles of biotechnology? | Can wheat be genetically modified to be resistant to mold? |
Many countries eat a diet consisting mostly of rice which is filling but is often low in nutritional value. Which one of these biotechnologies could be used to create a more nutritional rice? | genetic modification of current rice plants |
Which task is best accomplished with the use of specific genetic information in biotechnology? | producing synthetic hormones |
Which molecule from humans is inserted into bacteria to cause them to produce insulin? | DNA |
Which project is most likely to be worked on by a bio-technician? | developing plants with resistance to high temperatures. |