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The Egytian Empire
SS Gr. 6 Chp. 2 Sect. 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Forced payments | tribute |
| A material burned for it's pleasant smell | incense |
| This Egyptian ruler's reign was the beginning of the period known as the New Kingdom | Ahmose |
| This Egyptian queen was the first woman to rule Egypt in her own right | Hatshepsut |
| This pharaoh's armies expanded Egypt's borders to the Euphrates River | Thutmose III |
| What new name did Amenhotep give himself? | Akhenaton |
| Who was Akhenaton's son-in-law? | Tutankhamen |
| This pharaoh ruled for 66 years | Ramses II |
| What city became the capital of the Middle Kingdom? | Thebes |
| What two lands are listed as being captured by Egypt during the Middle Kingdom? | Nubia and what is now Syria |
| In the peaceful period of the Middle Kingdom, what three areas of culture thrived? | Arts, literature, and architecture |
| What advantages in warfare did the Hyksos use to defeat the Egyptians? | They had tools made from bronze and iron, and chariots |
| Who was the Egyptian prince who drove out the Hyksos? | Ahmose |
| What is the name of the period in which Egypt reached the height of its power and glory? | New Kingdom |
| Why did Amenhotep decide to change Egypt's worship of many gods to the worship of one god, Aton? | He wanted to maintain his power because, he realized the priests were gaining to much power |
| Who was the archaeologist that discovered Tutankhamen's tomb? | Howard Carter |
| What valuable items were stored in Egyptian temples? | Gold, jewelry, woven cloth, scented incenses |
| Which three nations conquered Egypt during the period between 900 B.C. and 670 B.C.? | The Libyans, the people of Kush, and the Assyrians |