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CNC Quiz
Study for 11/24/15
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does CNC stand for? | Computer Numerical Control |
| Which program typically creates an input file? | CAD (Computer Aided Design) |
| What do you need to wear in terms of safety? | Eye Protection |
| Do you need to keep your hair tied back and loose clothing secured? | Yes |
| Which kind of protection should be used during vibration and noise? | Ear Protection |
| Define 2.5D CNC. | A machining scenario in which there are no overhanging elements to the part. |
| What is G-code? | A programming language in which humans teach computerized machine tools how to make something. |
| Why is the Dust Collector a very important feature? | Because it collects particles that are large enough to interfere with the physical operation of the CNC. |
| Why is the Z Zero Plate a very important feature? | Because you must tell your machine the thickness of the top surface of your material. |
| What is the maximum thickness for the CNC? | 3 inches |
| What do you must secure your workpiece with? | Screws |
| What is the priority order for the types of cuts to be used? | First, set up lighter or engraving cuts. Then set up deeper or finish cuts last. |
| What is the flat plane on which workpiece to be mounted called? | Bed |
| What sits atop the bed under your workpiece and protects the table? | Spoil Board |
| What is the bridge that carries the spindle over the table? | Gantry |
| What is similar to a Router, but is more versatile? | Spindle |
| What is a small collar that holds the Bit, the cutting tool securely? | Collet |
| What are the changeable bits that cut the material on the bed called? | Cutting Tool or Bit |
| On our Shopbot, the X axis is the long dimension on the table. | X Axis |
| What will be the shorter dimension across the table, parallel to the Gantry? | Y Axis |
| What is the plunge of the Spindle? | Z Axis |
| What are Soft Stops that ensure the Gantry knows its position and doesn't exceed the working area of the table? | Proximity Switches |
| What are Hard Stops that physically prevent the machine operations from exceed the working area of the table? | Mechanical Stops |
| What tool collects dust? | Dust Collector |
| What is a conductive plate wired to the ShopBot Spindle that, when active and in contact with the tip of the cutting bit, informs the ShopBot where the Zero Point of the Z Axis will be. | Z Zero Plate |