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Poetry terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Alliteration | The repetition of beginning sounds. |
| Allusion | A figure of speech, in which one refers covertly or indirectly to an object or circumstance from an external context. |
| Analogy | A similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based. |
| Apostrophe | A figure of speech in which the poet address an absent person, an abstract idea, or a thing. |
| Assonance | The repetition of ending sounds. |
| Cacophony | Words that represent harsh and coarse sounds |
| Connotation | An Idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to it's literal meaning or primary meaning. |
| Consonance | The repetition of constant sounds of a word. |
| Couplet | Pair of lines that rhyme and have the same meter. |
| Quatrain | A type of stanza, or a complete poem, consisting of four lines. |
| Closed Form | A poem that exhibits regular structure, rhyme and meter. |
| Enjambment | Continuation of a sentence beyond the line, stanza, or couplet. |
| Epitaph | A phrase or statement written about someone who has died. |
| Euphemism | A mild or indirect word or expression used instead of one that is considered to be to harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing. |
| Hyperbole | An extreme exaggeration used to make a point |
| Meter | The basic rhythmic structure of verse or lines in verse. |
| Metonym | A figure of speech in which something is not called by it's name, but rather a characteristic or by something related to it. |
| Ode | A lyrical stanza. |
| Oxymoron | A figure of speech that juxtaposes elements that appear to be contradictory. |
| Paradox | A sentence that seems to contradictory, yet still is correct( and wrong at the same time). |
| Parallelism | two lines or sentences similar in verbal construction and gramatical structure. |
| Rhyme Scheme | The pattern of rhymes at the end of a poem or a song. |
| Personification | Giving non living objects human like qualities. |
| Simile | A direct comparison using like or as. |
| Synecdoche | A figure of speech where a term for part of something refers to the whole thing. |