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Geog.Final Ch.1-3

Geography Final

QuestionAnswer
What elements of study do human and physical geography have in common? They are concerned with where things occur and why they occur where they do
The beach at Ipanema, Brazil, can be studied using tools from both human and physical geography
Scholars of the Ancient World had a remarkable knowledge of planetary dimensions
The science of making maps is cartography
Of the four major Earth systems, which one is composed of living organisms? biosphere
If the scale of a map is 1:100,000, then 1 centimeter on the map represents 1 kilometer
To geographers, the spread of McDonald's around the world represents economic and cultural globalization
Scale is the relationship between the length of an object on a map and that feature of the landscape
An area distinguished by a unique combination of features is a uniform unit
The International Date Line mostly follows 180 degrees longitude
The Indus and Ganges river plains hold a major part of what world population cluster? South Asia
One important feature of the world's population with the most significant future implications is that the most rapid growth is occurring in the less developed countries
Land suited for agriculture is called arable land
The world's most populous country is China
Wealthier countries have lower values than poorer countries for all but which demographic measure? life expectancy
Arranging a country's population along a bar graph representing ages and genders creates a population pyramid
The highest natural increase rates are found in countries in which stage of the demographic transition? Stage 2
Which stage of the demographic transition are the world's richest countries in Stage 4
The ________ rate in more developed countries is higher on average than in less developed countries Death
Geographers define overpopulation as too many people compared to environmental capacity
The U.S. center of population has moved steadily to the west
Worldwide, rural to urban migration is the major trend in developing countries
Which of the following events would be considered a migration pull factor? opening of a new factory
Which factor most often causes migration? economic
A majority of undocumented migrants to the United States comes from Mexico
Unrestricted immigration to the United States was first limited by the Quota Act of 1921
Refugees migrate primarily because of which type of push factor? political
Brain drain is the large-scale emigration of talented people
Counter urbanization is migration to rural areas and small towns
Migration is permanent move to a new location
The main effect of modern communication on social customs has been to Increase the similarity of social customs in different locations
The use of a horse and buggy by the Amosh in the United States is an example of a Folk culture
The repetitive act performed by an individual is a Habit
Which sport is the most global in its extent Football (soccer)
The frequent repetition of an act, to the extent that it becomes characteristic of a group of people is a Custom
Jeans provide a good example of material culture that is adopted by a number of different societies. This refers to what type of material culture? Popular culture
Diffusion of Internet service is following the earlier pattern of television, except Diffusion is much faster
Rapid diffusion of popular culture Depends on modern communication systems
A restriction on behavior imposed by social custom is a Taboo
Some taboos against eating pork may be partly explained because Pigs are not well-suited to hot, arid environments
The geographic study of the distribution of languages provides a good example of The interplay between globalization and local diversity
From. It's distant to closest relatives, languages can be classified into Families, branches, and groups
A literary tradition is The written form of languag
English is part of which language branch? Germanic
The residents of Hong Kong, China are exposed to a lot of Engish especially because It was until recently a British colony
A language used by the government for business and official documents is an Official language
English is part of which language family? Indo-European
When people who speak a given language migrate to a different location and become isolated from other members of their group, Various dialects develo
British and American English differ in all but what? Alphabet
The two largest language families in the world are Sing-Tibetan and Indo-European
For many people on Earth, religion serves as a source of Key values and beliefs
The predominant religion in Latin America is Catholicism
Buddhism's 400 million adherents are Concentrated in China and Sotheast Asia
An ethnic religion is Appealing mostly to one group of people in one place
The world's largest ethnic religion is Hinduism
The world's largest universalizing religion is Christianity
Muslims are clustered in North Africa and southwest Asia
The division of Islam I to branches resulted from a disagreement Over which of Mohammed's relatives should succeed him
Universalizing religions mostly have in common Origins with individual men or prophets
A universalizing religion Appeals to people living in a wide varie of locations
Geographers are concerned with ethnicity because It is a core element of culture that individuals always carry with them
Race is Self-identificTion with a group Shari g a biological ancestor
Latinos and Hispanocs are clustered in what areas of the United States? West, Southwest
The largest proportion of Asian Americans are from China
The ethnic heritage of most African Americans has roots in Forced migration from Africa
what was apartheid? The geographic separation of races in Soth Africa
President Barack Obama is a good example of the Complexity of ethnic identity in the United States
Which of the following is not an element of cultural diversity Race
Created by: komalley
 

 



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