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Stack #204846
Barron's h15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
solicit | entreat; request earnestly; seek to obtain; Ex. solicit votes; CF. solicitor: one who solicits; chief law officer |
fatuous | smugly and unconsciously foolish; inane; silly; N. fatuity, fatuousness |
ingrained | deeply established; firmly rooted; Ex. ingrained dirt/prejudice |
inclement | stormy; unkind; unmerciful; CF. clement |
biting | sharply painful to the body or mind; Ex. biting wind/remarks |
pronounced | distinct; very noticeable; Ex. pronounced limp |
abstain | refrain; withhold from participation; intentionally not use one's vote; ±â±ÇÇÏŽÙ |
meditation | reflection; thought; V. meditate |
unguent | ointment |
sift | put through a sieve to separate fine from coarse particles; sort or examine carefully |
authoritarian | subordinating the individual to the state; completely dominating another's will; Ex. authoritarian regime/father |
ruddy | reddish; (of the face) reddish and healthy-looking |
rig | fix or manipulate; manipulate dishonestly for personal gain; Ex. rig the election |
consort | associate with; keep company; N: husband or wife (or a ruler) |
kaleidoscope | tube in which patterns made by the reflection in mirrors of colored pieces of glass, etc. produce interesting symmetrical effects; series of changing events; Ex. kaleidoscope of European history; CF. beautiful |
deluge | flood; rush; V. |
devout | pious; deeply religious; sincere; earnest; Ex. my devout hope |
defection | desertion |
conclusive | decisive; ending all debate |
headlong | hasty; rash; headfirst; ADV. |
antique | made in an earlier period and usu. valuable; N: object that was made in an earlier period and that is rare or valuable |
handsome | large in quantity; generous; Ex. handsome reward |
pitfall | hidden danger; concealed trap |
dilettante | aimless follower of an art or a field of knowledge (not taking it seriously); amateur; dabbler; CF. delight |
assurance | firm statement that something is certainly true; promise or pledge; certainty; confidence in one's own ability; self-confidence; Ex. In spite of all his assurances, he did not come back; Ex. assurance of his loyalty; |
inordinate | beyond reasonable limits; unrestrained; excessive; Ex. inordinate demands |
macabre | gruesome; grisly; ghastly; CF. of death |
commemorate | honor the memory of; serve as a memorial to; Ex. commemorate the 100th anniversary/those who died in the war |
belabor | harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or go over excessively or to a ridiculous degree; assail verbally; beat severely; attack physically |
quiescent | dormant; temporarily inactive; at rest; N. quiescence |
complacency | self-satisfaction; smugness; ADJ. complacent |
confiscate | seize; take possession of (private property) by official order (usu. as a punishment); commandeer |
hierarchy | arrangement by rank or standing; authoritarian body divided into ranks; body of persons having authority |
notable | conspicuous; worthy of note; remarkable; important; distinguished; noted |
shard | fragment generally of broken pottery (glass, clay bowl, or cup) |
abase | lower; degrade; humiliate; make humble; make (oneself) lose self-respect |
nonchalance | indifference; lack of concern; composure; ADJ. nonchalant: unconcerned; cool; indifferent; Ex. nonchalant attitude to his debts |
bargain | agreement between two groups or people; something for sale at a price advantageous to the buyer; V: negotiate; trade; Ex. bargaining power |
appellation | name; title |
awry | distorted; crooked; bent; Ex. Our plans have gone awry. |
diversion | act of turning aside; pastime; V. divert: turn aside from a course; distract; amuse |
retrieve | recover; put right; find and bring in; regain; Ex. retrieve the situation |
baffle | frustrate; perplex |
bluff | pretense (of strength); deception; high cliff; ADJ: rough but good-natured |
trunk | main wooden stem of a tree; human body excluding the head and limbs; torso; prehensile nose of an elephant |
blas\'e | bored with pleasure or dissipation; uninterested or bored |
sophist | teacher of philosophy; quibbler; employer of fallacious reasoning; N. sophism: plausible but fallacious argument |
dire | warning of disaster; disastrous; (of needs and dangers) very great; urgent; Ex. dire prediction/need of food |
sextant | navigation tool used to determine a ship's latitude and longitude (by measuring the altitudes of stars) |
prudent | cautious; careful; prudential |
seamy | sordid; base; filthy; unwholesome; Ex. seamy side of city life |
constituency | voters represented by an elected official; district so represented; group of supporters (or constituents) |
hindmost | furthest behind; farthest to the rear |
bog | soft wet land; V: hinder or be hindered; Ex. bogged down in the mud |
recluse | hermit; loner; ADJ. reclusive |
ventilate | admit fresh air into to replace stale air |
constraint | restraint; compulsion; repression of feelings; reticence; V. constrain: hold back; restrain; compel; oblige; confine forcibly; imprison |
horde | crowd; swarm |
pandemonium | wild tumult(commotion); wild noisy disorder; CF. Paradise Lost |
impropriety | improperness; unsuitableness |
ostracize | banish from a group; exclude from public favor; ban; Ex. His friends ostracized him. N. ostracism |
ravine | narrow valley with steep sides; gorge; CF. gully, canyon |
vigilant | watchful; on the alert; watchfully awake; alert to spot danger; N. vigilance |
sway | swing from side to side; influence (someone) to change one's opinion; N. |
ascertain | find out for certain; make certain |
eccentric | irregular; odd; unconventional; whimsical; bizarre; not concentric |
rasp | (of a sound) grate on (eg. nerves); make a harsh noise; have an unpleasant effect; rub with something rough; Ex. The cat's tongue rasped my hand. |
recast | reconstruct (a sentence, story, statue, etc.); fashion again |
effervescence | inner excitement or exuberance; showing high spirits; emitting bubbles forming inside; bubbling from fermentation or carbonation; ADJ. effervescent; V. effervesce |
succumb | yield (to something overwhelming); give in; die; Ex. succumb to the illness |
encipher | encode; convert a message into code; put into cipher |
complaisant | trying to please; obliging; willing to please others |
negligible | so small, trifling, or unimportant as to be easily disregarded |
import | significance; importance; meaning |
disinclination | unwillingness |
scale | climb up; ascend; remove or come off in scales; N: flake of epidermis; ascending or descending series of musical tones |
precipitous | steep; overhasty; precipitate |
torpor | lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy; ADJ. torpid: lethargic; lazy; inactive; (of an animal) dormant; hibernating |
bliss | complete happiness; ADJ. blissful |
buffoonery | clowning |
autocratic | having absolute unchecked power; dictatorial; N. autocrat, autocracy |
denomination | religious group; unit in a system; name or designation; CF. denominator: common trait or characteristic |
rickety | (of buildings) likely to break or fall apart; of rickets; CF. rickets; CF. vitamin D |
drone | talk dully; buzz or murmur like a bee; N. |
impertinent | insolent; rude; not pertinent; N. impertinence |
enjoin | command; order; forbid |
commonwealth | nation governed by the people; republic; people of a nation |
idle | not working; not employed or busy; lazy; without purpose; useless; lacking substance; baseless; not based on truth; Ex. idle worker; Ex. talk idly; V. |
exhort | urge (by strong argument or advice); Ex. The general exhorted his men to fight bravely; N. exhortation |
rout | put to rout; stampede; drive out; N: complete defeat and disorderly retreat |
tundra | rolling treeless plain in Siberia and arctic North America |
indisputable | too certain to be disputed; beyond doubt |
indulgent | humoring; yielding; lenient; showing indulgence |
arable | fit for growing crops; Ex. arable land |
imprudent | lacking caution; not prudent; injudicious |
impel | drive or force onward; drive to take action; urge to action |