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Congress
Ch. 10.3, 10.4 & 11
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How many seats are there in the Senate chamber? | 100 |
What is the term length (in years) for members of the Senate? | 6 |
What is the minimum age (in years) for one to serve in the Senate? | 30 |
What is the minimum amount of years one has to be a US citizen in order to serve in the Senate? | 9 |
What law or act of Congress established the practice of the American people electing the 2 senators for their state? | 17th amendment |
If a senator keeps in mind what his/her constituents or the 'people back home' want when voting on a bill, then he/she is voting as a _________. | delegate |
If a senator keeps in mind what his/her conscience is telling him/her to do then they are voting as a ___________. | trustee |
If a senator keeps in mind where his/her political party stands on a particular issue when they vote on a bill, then they are voting as a ____________. | partisan |
The Congress and the President share what power(s)? | foreign relations war |
After the House has impeached the president, what must happen next in order for the president to be removed from office? | The Senate must convict |
What group has the responsibility of approving or rejecting treaties made by the president? | the Senate |
What is the name for the practice of spending more money than one makes and borrowing to make up the difference? | deficit financing |
What 'level' of government did strict constructionists want to have the most power? | state governments |
Liberal constructionists would have included Federalists or Anti-Federalists? | Federalists |
If no candidate for president receives a majority of votes in the electoral college, then what body of people determines the president? | House of Representatives |
If no candidate for president receives a majority of votes in the electoral college, then what body of people determines the vice president? | Senate |
What type of tax is first paid by one person and then passed on to another? | indirect tax |
what is the term for money that by law must be accepted a payment for a debt? | legal tender |
What grants a person the sole right to manufacture, use or sell an item, such as an invention? | patent |
What person or body has the sole power to declare war? | Congress |
What person or body has the sole power as commander-in-chief of the US Armed Forces? | president |
Over time, which side has won out: liberal or strict constructionists? | liberal-- the power of the federal government has grown |
What US presidents have been impeached? | Clinton and Johnson |
What is a limit to Congress's taxing power? | can't tax exports can only tax for public benefit not private benefit |
What is the limit to the amount of money Congress can borrow? | There is no limit |
Which Founding Father is credited with the development of the modern-day postal system? | Ben Franklin |
What are inherent powers? | They are not written in the Constitution, but are powers that the Congress needs to have to run the affairs of the country smoothly. |
Which person or body has the power to confirm or reject presidential appointments? | Senate |
What is the public debt? | All of the money that the national government has borrowed and not yet repaid plus interest |
What are some characteristics of an 'average' US senator? | male/ white/ in his 50's/ married/ Protestant/ former Representative |
Congress has implied powers because of what 'part' of the Constitution? | the Necessary and Proper Clause |
What is naturalization? | the process through which immigrants to American become US citizens |
What is eminent domain? | claiming private property for public use |
What is a copyright? | the exclusive right of an author to own his/her creative work |
What is a tax? | a charge leveled by the government on persons or property to meet the needs of the public |