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Language Features
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Alliteration | the repetition of consonant sounds at the start of a word: The sun sizzled softly in the afternoon. |
Assonance | the repetition of a vowel sound. It is different from rhyme as it does not need to be at the end of each line of poetry:How now brown cow. |
Onomatopoeia | a word that imitates or suggests the source of the sound that it describes. It is common with animal sounds but has expanded to include sounds made by other sources.There was a big thud when the brick hit the floor. |
Emotive language | language (in particular adjectives or adverbs) that relate to or refer to emotions:The bike was very tired and sad-looking. |
Colloquial language | language that is informal. You might use colloquial language when messaging your friends but not in a formal situation such as writing a letter to a business:I dunno where we're meeting up tomorrow. |
Slang | includes informal (or casual) words that are made up and used by cultural groups:G'day, Mate - Australian slang for good morning |
Cliché | can be a recognisable word, phrase or a concept that has been used so often that it has lost its impact easy as 1, 2, 3. |
Rhetorical questions | mostly used in speeches but occasionally in writing, are questions where the reader is not expected to answer. How am I supposed to live without you? |
Personification | Giving human qualities to something lifeless eg. The door squeaked. |
Repetition | Repeat a word/phrase/idea. |
Hyperbole | Deliberate exaggeration for effect. eg. Endless cry of death and pain. |
Metaphor | Something is said to be something else eg. You're a bear. |
Smilies | Show how something is similar eg Like/as. s white as snow', 'like a burning star'. |