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study guide:odyssey
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who are the Muses? | A daughter of Zeus, credited with divine inspiration. |
| Who is the "man skilled in all ways of contending"- the subject of the story the narrator would like to hear? | Odysseus |
| What happened to Odysseus's men on the way home? | They died |
| For how long has Odysseus been away from home? Where had he been? | Fighting in the Trojan War for 10 years. |
| Who kept Odysseus prisoner? | Calypso |
| Who is Odysseus's patron goddess? | Athena |
| What does Athena beg her father? Who is her father? | To help Odysseus return home safely & Zeus. |
| Who is Odysseus's enemy, and why is he mad at him? | Posiedon because he blinded his son (Cyclops). |
| Who is sent to deliver the message from Zeus to free Odysseus? | Athena |
| What is Odysseus's son's name, and where does he live? | Telemachus lives in Ithaca. |
| What is going on in his home? | The suitors are having a feast. |
| What is the name of the messenger god? | Hermes |
| Where does Calypso live? | On her island |
| What does Calypso promise Odysseus? | She promise the gift of immortality if he would give up his wife and stay with her. |
| What is Calypso doing? | Feast for her friends |
| What objects of nature surround her? Describe the setting. | A deep wooden grew outside, endless land, waves crests, wings, violet ocean and more. |
| What does Hermes tell Calypso? | No detain Odysseus any longer but send him on his way home. |
| How did Odysseus begin to feel about living with Calypso? | Trapped and wanted to go home |
| What did Odysseus do at night? Why? | He lay with her for she compelled him. |
| How did Odysseus behave during the day? | I long for home, long for the sight of home. |
| Why does Calypso tell Odysseus he would likely want to stay on the island with her? | If he leaves he will suffer on his journey home. |
| What questions does Calypso ask Odysseus? | She asked him to stay forever. |
| According to Odysseus, how does Calypso compare to his wife? | Calypso is immortal. |
| Where does Odysseus want to sail? | To Scheria |
| Who makes sailing difficult for him? | Posiedon god of sea |
| What happens to Odysseus's raft? | It gets torn |
| To whom does Odysseus reveal his name? | Cyclops |
| What is Odysseus's father's name? | Leartes |
| Where is Odysseus's home? | Ithaca |
| After Odysseus and his men drifted aimlessly for 9 days, where did they land? | coastline of Lotus Eaters |
| What feeling do the Lotus plants produce in those who ingest them? | They forget of their homeland. |
| How many men did Odysseus send to check out the Lotus Eaters? | 2 |
| What happened to those men? | |
| What does Odysseus do to the men to prevent them from eating the Lotus? | He tied them down. |
| What is the Cyclops's name with whom Odysseus has a conflict? | Polyphemos |
| Who is the father of this Cyclops? | Posiedon |
| Where did the men wait for the Cyclops to return? | At the beach |
| What did the Cyclops put at the entrance to the cave? | A large rock |
| What does the Cyclops ask the men? | Who are you? What brings you here? |
| What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops? | Nobdy |
| What does Circe persuade Odysseus to do? | Go to the Land of the Dead |
| For how long does Odysseus stay with Circe? | 1 year |
| Where does Odysseus go next? | Land of the Dead |
| Who is the blind prophet? | Teiresias |
| What does Odysseus sacrifice to the dead? | heifer |
| What does Odysseus sacrifice to Teiresias? | black lamb |
| Who were some of the dead? | Elpenor, his mother,others that are being punished |
| According to Teiresias, who will cause Odysseus trouble? why? | Circe & Charybdis |
| What will Odysseus find on Thrinakia? | grazing herds of Helios |
| If Odysseus's crew eats the cows, what will happen to them and their ship? | They are destroyed because they disobeied |
| How many survivors will remain? | Odysseus |
| What does Teiresias say Odysseus will find when he returns home? | |
| After Odysseus returns home and kills the suitors, to whom should he make sacrifice? | |
| Whose ghost does Odysseus see? | |
| What is Odysseus's mother's name? | Anticleia |
| How did she die? | From a broken heart |