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lab exercise 6
classification of tissues
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| tissue | groups of cells that are similar in structure and function |
| epithelium | lines body cavities and covers the body's external surface |
| muscle | pumps blood, flushes urine out of the body, allows one to swing a bat |
| nervous | transmits electrical signals |
| epithelium | cells may absorb, secrete, and filter |
| muscle | major function is to contract |
| epithelium | synthesizes hormones |
| connective | includes nonliving extracellular matrix |
| connective | most widespread tissue in the body |
| nervous | forms nerves and the brain |
| epithelial characteristics five | polarity, specialized contacts - cells fit close together, supported by connected tissue, avasaular but innervated, regeneration |
| how are epithelial tissues classified? | squamous (scale-like flat), cuboidal (cubelike), columnar (column-shaped) also by how many layers they have |
| which type of epithelial is removed with a buccal swab? | stratified squamous |
| expain why a buccal swab procedure shouldn't cause bleeding. | its a noninvasive procedure taken from inside the mouth where the cheek is. cells just come off onto the swab |
| epithelium functions five | protection, absorbtion, filtration, excretion & secretion, & sensory reception |
| How does the function of stratified epithelia differ from the function of simple epithelia? | simple epithelia usuallys absorbs & secretes while stratified has more function to protect |
| where is ciliated epithelium found? | pseudostratified epithelium tissue |
| what does ciliated epithelium do? | secretes mostly mucas, propalsion of mucus |