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Ch. 2 Study Guide
River Valley Civilizations questions from chapter 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Egyptians used papyrus as a surface for what writing system? | hieroglyphics |
Mummification suggests that the Egyptians believed in what? | an afterlife |
Egypt was a theocracy because they believed who was divine? | the pharoah |
What natural barriers protected ancient Egypt? | deserts |
What allowed new rulers in China to justify the overthrow of a declining dynasty? | Mandate of Heaven |
What civilization had planned cities and their own plumbing and sewage systems? | Indus Valley |
Feudalism in what civilization led to independent lords instead of allowing the ruling dynasty to maintain control? | China, Zhou Dynasty |
Which Egyptian Kingdom had a strong leadership, economy, and government, had access to a good supply of stone, and had well-developed math and engineering skills, as evidenced by the pyramids they built? | Old Kingdom |
Why were Egyptian farmers more fortunate than the farmers of Mesopotamia? | The Nile flooded regularly, but the Tigris and Euphrates flooded irregularly |
In what two societies could women pursue careers and own property? | Egyptian and Mesopotamian |
Which civilization has a written language that has yet to be deciphered? | Indus Valley |
What legendary king of Mesopotamia has his adventures detailed in one of the world's earliest works of literature? | Gilgamesh |
What is a belief in many gods? | polytheism |
Who was the creator of the world's first empire? | Sargon |
What is the result of uniting several peoples, nations, or formerly independent states under one ruler? | Empire |
The land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers was known as what? | Fertile Crescent |