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GRE CHN 7

GRE Vocabulary with Chinese explanation

TermDefinition
distribute v. 分发,分配
diurnal adj. 白昼的,白天的
diverge v. 分歧,分开
divergent adj. 分叉的,叉开的;发散的,扩散的;不同的
diverse adj. 不同的;多样的
diversify v. (使)多样化
divert v. 转移,(使)转向;使娱乐
dividend n. 红利,股利
divisive adj. 引起分歧的,导致分裂的
divulge v. 泄露,透露
docile adj. 驯服的,听话的
doctrinaire n. 教条主义者 adj. 教条的,迂腐的
doctrine n. 教义,教条,主义,学说
document n. 文件 v. 为...提供书面证明
dogged adj. 顽强的
dogma n. 教条,信条
dogmatist n. 独断家,独断论者
domain n. 领土;领域
domesticated adj. 驯养的,家养的
dominate v. 控制,支配
domination n. 控制,支配,管辖
domineer v. 压制
dormant adj. 冬眠的;静止的
dorsal adj. 背部的,背脊的
dose n. 剂量
dossier n. 卷宗,档案
down n. 绒毛;软毛
downfall n. 垮台
downplay v. 贬低,不予重视
drab adj. 黄褐色的;单调的,乏味的
draft n. 草稿,草案;汇票
dramatic adj. 戏剧的;引人注目的
drastic adj. 猛烈的,激烈的
drizzly adj. 毛毛细雨的
drollery n. 滑稽
drone v. 嗡嗡地响;单调地说 n. 单调的低音
drowsy adj. 昏昏欲睡的
drudgery n. 苦工,苦活
dual adj. 双重的
dubious adj. 可疑的;有问题的,靠不住的
ductile adj. 易延展的;可塑的
dull adj. 不鲜明的;迟钝的;乏味的 v. 变迟钝
dumbbell-like adj. 哑铃状的
dumbfound v. 使...惊讶
dupe n. 易上当者
duplicate adj. 复制的,两重的 v. 复制 n. 复制品,副本
duplicity n. 欺骗,口是心非
durable adj. 持久的;耐用的
dutiful adj. 尽职的
dwindle v. 变小,减少
dynamic adj. 动态的;有活力的
dysfunctional adj. 功能失调的
earnest adj. 诚挚的,认真的
earthiness n. 土质,土性
ebb v. 退潮;衰退
eccentric adj. 古怪的,反常的;(指圆形)没有共同圆心的 n. 古怪的人
echo n. 回声;反响;共鸣 v. 回响,回荡;重复,模仿
eclectic adj. 折衷的;兼容并蓄的
eclipse n. 日食,月食;黯然失色,衰退
ecological adj. 生态的;生态学的
economize v. 节约,节省
economy n. 节约;经济 adj. 经济的
edifice n. 宏伟的建筑(如宫殿、教堂等)
edify v. 陶冶,启发
efface v. 擦掉,抹去
effective adj. 有效地,生效的;给人印象深刻的
effervescence n. 冒泡;活泼
effete adj. 无生产力的;虚弱的
efficacious adj. 有效的
efficacy n. 功效,有效性
egalitarian adj. 主张人人平等的
egocentric adj. 利己的
egoist n. 自我主义者
egoistic adj. 自我中心的,自私自利的
egregious adj. 极端恶劣的
elaborate adj. 精致的,复杂的 v. 详尽地说明,阐明
elapse v. 消逝,过去 n. 消逝
elate v. 使高兴,使得意
electromagnetic adj. 电磁的
elegiac adj. 哀歌的,挽歌的 n. 哀歌,挽歌
elementary adj. 初级的
elicit v. 得出,引出
eligible adj. 合格的,有资格的
eliminate v. 除去,淘汰
elite n. 精英;主力,中坚
elongate v. 延长,伸长
eloquent adj. 雄辩的,流利的
elucidate v. 阐明,说明
elude v. 逃避;搞不清,理解不了
elusive adj. 难懂的,难以描述的;不易被抓获的
emancipate v. 解放,释放
embed v. 牢牢插入,使嵌入
embellish v. 装饰,美化
embellishment n. 装饰;装饰品
embezzlement n. 贪污,盗用
emblematic adj. 作为象征的
embrace v. 拥抱;包含
embroider v. 刺绣,镶边;装饰
embryological adj. 胚胎学的
embryonic adj. 胚胎的;萌芽期的
emend v. 订正,校订
eminence n. 卓越,显赫,杰出
eminent adj. 显赫的,杰出的
empathy n. 同感,移情(作用);全神贯注
emphatic adj. 重视的,强调的
empirically adv. 凭经验地
empiricism n. 经验主义
empty adj. 空的,缺乏的 v. (使)变空,把...弄空
emulate v. 与...竞争,努力赶上
enamored adj. 倾心的,被迷住的
encapsulation n. 包装
encounter v. 遭遇;邂逅
encroach v. 侵占,蚕食
encumber v. 妨碍,阻碍
endear v. 使受喜爱
endemic adj. 地方性的
endorse v. 赞同;背书
endow v. 捐赠;赋予
endure v. 忍受,忍耐
enduring adj. 持久的;不朽的
energize v. 给予...精力、能量
enervate v. 使虚弱,使无力
engage v. 从事,参加;雇佣,聘用;使参与;引起...的注意
engender v. 产生,引起
engrave v. 雕刻,铭刻;牢记,铭记
enigma n. 谜一样的人或事物
enmity n. 敌意,仇恨
enormous adj. 极大的,巨大的
enrage v. 激怒,触怒
entangle v. 使卷入
enterprise n. 公司,企业;进取心
entertain v. 款待,招待;使快乐,娱乐
enthral v. 迷惑
entice v. 诱使,引诱
entitle v. 使有权(做某事)
entrenched adj. (权利、传统)确立的,牢固的
entrepreneur n. 企业家,创业人
enumerate v. 列举,枚举
enviable adj. 令人羡慕的
envision v. 想象,预想
enzyme n. 酵素,酶
ephemeral adj. 朝生暮死的;生命短暂的
epic n. 叙事诗,史诗 adj. 史诗的,叙事诗的;英雄的;大规模的
epidemic adj. 传染性的,流行性的
episodic adj. 偶然发生的;分散性的
epitome n. 典型;梗概
epoch n. 新纪元;重大的事件
equate v. 认为...相等或相仿
equation n. 等式;等同,相等
Created by: sunhua15
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