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A1C9
Accounting 1 Chapter 9
Term | Definition |
---|---|
capital stock | total shares of ownership in a corporation |
cash discount | a deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment |
cash over | a petty cash on hand amount that is more than a recorded amount |
cash payments journal | a special journal used to record only cash payment transactions |
cash short | a petty cash on hand amount that is less that a recorded amount |
contra account | an account that reduces a related account on a financial statement |
corporation | an organization with the legal rights of a person and which many persons may own |
cost of merchandise | the price a business pays for goods it purchases to sell |
debit memorandum | a form prepared by the customer showing the price reduction taken by the customer for returns and allowances |
general amount column | a journal amount column that is not headed with an account title |
list price | the retail price listed in a catalog or on an Internet site |
markup | the amount added to the cost of merchandise to establish the selling price |
merchandise | goods that a business purchases to sell |
merchandising business | a business that purchases and sells goods |
purchase invoice | an invoice used as a source document for recording a purchase on account transaction |
purchase on account | a transaction in which the merchandise purchased is to be paid for later |
purchase allowance | credit allowed for part of the purchase price of merchandise that is not returned, resulting in a decrease in the customer's accounts payable |
retail merchandising business | a merchandising business that sells to those who use or consume the goods |
share of stock | each unit of ownership in a corporation |
special amount column | a journal amount column headed with an account title |
special journal | a journal used to record only one kind of transaction |
stockholder | an owner of one or more shares of a corporation |
terms of sale | an agreement between a buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise |
trade discount | a reduction in the list price granted to customers |
vendor | a business from which merchandise is purchased or supplies or other assets are bought |
wholesale merchandising business | a business that buys and resells merchandise to retail merchandising businesses |