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PSY 23: Chap 15
Maslow
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The person operating at the ___ need level is very Kellian in that their primary goal is to reduce uncertainty in their life: A. Physiological B. Esteem C. Safety D. Belongingness and love | C. Safety |
| According to Maslow, B-love is: A. Nonpossessive B. Insatiable C. More valuable than D-love D. All of the above | D. All of the above |
| Maslow referred to the fear of one's own potential greatness as: A. Metapathology B. The Jonah Complex C. The actualizing neurosis D. The self-doubt syndrome | B. The Jonah complex |
| Maslow's theory has been criticized for: A. bias toward Western culture B. bias toward male values (personal accomplishments C. Leaving several unanswered questions (can people who are cognitively slow become self-actualized) D. All of the above | D. All of the above |
| Which of the following did Maslow believe must exist in one's life before self-actualization can occur: A. Freedom of speech B. Freedom to do what one wants to do as long as it harms no one else C. Fairness, justice, and honesty D. All of the above | D. All of the above |
| Maslow believed that the primary motivation for his life's work was provided by: A. His loving parents B. His hatred toward his mother C. Titchener's technique of scientific introspection D. The behaviorism of J.B. Watson | B. His hatred toward his mother |
| s-actualization is not universal: A. need 4 s-actualization is at top of hierarchy; easily interfered with B. ppl fear type of s-knowledge s-actualization requires C. kids don't come from homes stimulating personal growth D. All of the above | D. Al of the above |
| The personal Orientation Inventory (POI) has ben used to determine: A. One's relationship to the cosmos B. If one is an introvert or an extrovert C. The extent to which one is self-actualized D. If one is a peaker or non peaker | C. the extent to which one is self-actualized |
| Maslow characterized what he believed was the optimal set of circumstances for a child as: A. Complete freedom B. Consistent discipline with love C. Freedom within limits D. Complete control by the parent | C. Freedom within limits |
| Which of the following is most compatible with non-western psychologies, philosophies, and religions: | B. Transpersonal psychology Accor |
| According to Maslow__ needs are directly related to survival and are the same as the needs possessed by nonhuman animals: A. Physiological B. Safety C. Esteem D. Self-Actualization | A. Physiological |
| According to Maslow, the lives of non actualizing persons are governed by: A. Metamotives B. D-Motives C. B-motives D. none of the above | B. D-motives |
| Maslow referred to the evasion of one's destiny as: A. Metapathology B. The Jonah Complex C. The actualizing Neurosis D. The self-doubt syndrome | B. The Jonah Complex |
| Which of Maslow's concepts have been supported by empirical evidence: A. The hierarchy of needs B. The characteristics of self-actualizing individuals C. Peak experiences D. All of the above | D. All of the above |
| Ashrams are: A. Utopian societies B. Companies run in accordance with human needs C. Places designed to enhance personal growth D. Places to keep non actualizing people | C. Places designed to enhance personal growth |
| In research on human sexuality Maslow found: A. high dom females were attracted to low-dom males B. Low-dom M were attracted to high-dom F C. High-dom F were attracted to high dom M D. High dom M were equally attracted to high and low dom F | C. high dominance females were attracted to high dominance males |
| According to Maslow, the self-actualizing person's life is governed by: A. Being values B. B-Values C. Metamotives D. All of the above | D. All of the above |
| the goal of humanistic (third force) psychology is to: A. Control human behavior B. Predict human behavior C. Study the healthy, fully functioning human being D. Control all anxiety | C. Study the healthy, fully functioning human being |
| Toward the end of his life, Maslow proposed a type of psychology that transcended personal identity and experience. This new psychology was referred to as: A. Fourth force B. Humanistic C. Metabehaviorism D. Neopsychoanalysis | A. Fourth Force |
| What is fourth force psychology? | Transpersonal psychology (going beyond humanness/identity |
| Ashram's in india or places like the Esalen Institute in the U.S. encourage people to reach____ | Self-actualization |
| Name and explain the three forces of psychology | First force=psychoanalysis, second force=behaviorism, third force=humanism |
| Needs in the ______ are less possessive, more therapeutic, and involves less hostility/anxiety than needs in the ______ | B-realm, D-realm |
| Why do only about 15% of humans reach self-actualization | All lower needs must be met |
| This level of needs concerns reducing uncertainty in one's life (and correlates highly with Kelly's theories) | Safety needs |
| This form of psychology, supported by Maslow, examined (1) what traits might lead people to feel happy or unhappy and (2) examined why one moment might be better than another | Positive psychology |
Created by:
joshcroci