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Household A/c
Business Studies-Junior Cycle-Introduction to record keeping
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| General Ledger | Used for record keeping. Contains separate T-accounts that you may use. |
| T-Account | This is the simplest account structure. It is shaped like a T. |
| DEBIT | Left-hand side of an account, for recording a transaction |
| CREDIT | Right-hand side of an account, for recording a transaction |
| Cash Account | This is used to keep a record of all cash money in and out. |
| Analysed Cash Book | This is used to keep a record of all money from your cash and bank. It splits into sections giving a breakdown of all money received and payments made. |
| Opening Balance | The balance at the start of any accounting period |
| Closing Balance | The balance at the end of any accounting period. |
| Balance Carried Down | Placed on the smaller side of the account to balance it. It is then carried down to the bigger side. |
| Balance Brought Down | This is placed on the bigger side of the account to show the difference between the two sides. |
| Overdraft (OD) | This occurs when money is withdrawn from a bank account and the available balance goes below zero. |
| Contra Entry (C) | The transferring of money from the bank to the cash account or from the cash to the bank account. |
| Balance | The difference between the two sides. |
| Cash Transaction | When a person receives or pays for something using cash. |
| T-Account Total | The total of the biggest side. This is entered on both sides of the account. |
| Bank Transaction | When a person receives or pays for something using a bank e.g cheque, credit card, debit card, bank lodgement. |
| A/c | This stands for 'Account' |