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geo chapter 5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A lingua franca is | a language understood by people who have different native languages |
A group of languages that share a common origin but have since evolved into individual languages is a 2 | language branch |
A group of languages that share a common ancestor before recorded history is a | language family |
The two largest language families in the world are | Sino-Tibetan and Indo-European |
The most widely spoken language in Brazil is | Portuguese |
English is part of which language branch? | Germanic |
A literary tradition is | written form of a language |
The survival of any language relies on | the political and military strength of it's speakers |
) British and American English differ in all but which of the following? | Alphabet |
A form of a language spoken in a local area is a | dialect |
When people who speak a given language migrate to a different location and become isolated from other members of their group | isolation usually results in differentiation of one language into dialect following eventually by 2 distinct languages |
A pidgin language | has no native speakers |
A creolized language is | a mix indigenous and colonial languages |
The language spoken by the greatest number of native speakers in the world is | Mandarin |
The large number of individual languages documented in Africa has resulted primarily from | thousands of years of isolation between cultural groups |
) ________ is to Canada as ________ is to the United States | French and Spanish |
) English is the most important language in North America primarily because of | the diffusion of English colonies |
English has achieved unprecedented acceptance globally due to | English has became less dominant but is still the leading Internet language |
TRUE/FALSE.Language is a part of culture. | true |
TRUE/FALSE.Nearly half the people in the world speak an Indo-European language. | true |
TRUE/FALSE.A language family is a collection of languages related through a common ancestral language existing before recorded history. | true |
TRUE/FALSE. The present distribution of languages around the world is due to technological advances and the diffusion of popular culture | false |
TRUE/FALSE.New Englanders use a different dialect of English than other Americans primarily because their ancestors came from different regions of England. | true |
TRUE/FALSE.American spellings were differentiated from British spellings primarily because of U.S. desires for an independent identity. | true |
English has achieved unprecedented acceptance globally due to | its role as a common language of a global economy and culture |