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geo chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A lingua franca is | a language understood by people who have different native languages |
| A group of languages that share a common origin but have since evolved into individual languages is a 2 | language branch |
| A group of languages that share a common ancestor before recorded history is a | language family |
| The two largest language families in the world are | Sino-Tibetan and Indo-European |
| The most widely spoken language in Brazil is | Portuguese |
| English is part of which language branch? | Germanic |
| A literary tradition is | written form of a language |
| The survival of any language relies on | the political and military strength of it's speakers |
| ) British and American English differ in all but which of the following? | Alphabet |
| A form of a language spoken in a local area is a | dialect |
| When people who speak a given language migrate to a different location and become isolated from other members of their group | isolation usually results in differentiation of one language into dialect following eventually by 2 distinct languages |
| A pidgin language | has no native speakers |
| A creolized language is | a mix indigenous and colonial languages |
| The language spoken by the greatest number of native speakers in the world is | Mandarin |
| The large number of individual languages documented in Africa has resulted primarily from | thousands of years of isolation between cultural groups |
| ) ________ is to Canada as ________ is to the United States | French and Spanish |
| ) English is the most important language in North America primarily because of | the diffusion of English colonies |
| English has achieved unprecedented acceptance globally due to | English has became less dominant but is still the leading Internet language |
| TRUE/FALSE.Language is a part of culture. | true |
| TRUE/FALSE.Nearly half the people in the world speak an Indo-European language. | true |
| TRUE/FALSE.A language family is a collection of languages related through a common ancestral language existing before recorded history. | true |
| TRUE/FALSE. The present distribution of languages around the world is due to technological advances and the diffusion of popular culture | false |
| TRUE/FALSE.New Englanders use a different dialect of English than other Americans primarily because their ancestors came from different regions of England. | true |
| TRUE/FALSE.American spellings were differentiated from British spellings primarily because of U.S. desires for an independent identity. | true |
| English has achieved unprecedented acceptance globally due to | its role as a common language of a global economy and culture |