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Elements of a story
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Characters | People, animals or other creatures that take part in the story. |
| Climax | The turning point in the action (also known as the crisis) and/or the highest point of interest or excitement |
| Conflict | This is created when the main character wants something. It arises when something else gets in the protagonist's way. |
| Exposition | This introduces the viewer to two components of the story: 1. the principal characters’ personas, their “personalities”; 2. the space or environment the characters inhabit. |
| Hero | The main good character in a story. Also called the protagonist. |
| Narrator | Internal element that tells the story, presents and explains the fact, as they unfold, and introduces the characters. |
| Plot | The events that make up a story, as they relate to one another in a sequence, through cause and effect. |
| Point of view | The perspective assumed by the narrator, or narrators. |
| Resolution | The part of the story's plot line in which the problem of the story is resolved or worked out. |
| Setting | Where and when the story takes place. The historical moment in time and geographical location in which a story takes place. It provides the main backdrop, the context and mood for the story. |
| Villain | Also called the antagonist is often the main bad character in a story. |