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Chemistry unit7
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure |
| Insoluble | Material with a low solubility |
| Molarity | the concentration of a substance in moles per liter of solution |
| Parts per million(ppm) | the ratio between the parts of solute per million parts of solution |
| Percent by volume | the concentration of a solution expressed as the ratio between the volume of the solute and total volume of the solution, expressed as a percent. |
| Percent mass | the concentration of a solution expressed as the ratio between the mass of the solute and the total mass of the solution, expressed as a percent. |
| Saturated(in regards to solutions) | a solution containing the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a certain amount of solvent at a specific temperature. |
| Solubility | a measure of how much solute that will dissolve in a certain amount of solvent at a specific temperature |
| Soluble | material with a high solubility |
| Solute | the substance being dissolved |
| Solution | a homogeneous mixture of substances in the same physical state |
| Solvent | the substance that dissolves the solute |
| Supersaturated | a solution that contains more solute than would dissolve in a saturated solution at a given temperature |
| Unsaturated(in regards to solutions) | a solution in which more solute can be dissolved at a given temperature |
| Vapor | the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a liquid at room temperature |
| Vapor Pressure | the pressure that a vapor exerts |