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Spanish 2 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| (the) forest | (el) bosque |
| (the) hill | (la) colina |
| (the) desert | (el) desierto |
| (the) (outer) space | (el) espacio |
| (the) moon | (la) Luna |
| (the) nature | (la) naturaleza |
| (the) plant | (la) planta |
| (the) town | (el) pueblo |
| (the) rain forest | (la) selva tropical |
| (the) Earth | (la) Tierra |
| (the) valley | (el) valle |
| to save | ahorrar |
| (the) air conditioning | (el) aire acondicionado |
| (the) heating | (la) calefacción |
| economical | económico |
| efficient | eficiente |
| (the) electricity | (la) electricidad |
| (the) energy | (la) energía |
| solar | solar |
| to conserve | conservar |
| (the) pollution | (la) contaminación |
| polluted | contaminado |
| against | contra |
| (the) destruction | (la) destrucción |
| ecological | ecológico |
| to eliminate | eliminar |
| endangered (in danger of extinction) | en peligro de extinción |
| (the) source | (la) fuente |
| to function (work) | funcionar |
| serious | grave |
| (the) war | (la) guerra |
| to join | juntarse |
| to fight | luchar |
| (the) way (manner) | (la) manera |
| (the) environment | (el) medio ambiente |
| to improve | mejorar |
| (the) peace | (la) paz |
| to protect | proteger |
| pure | puro |
| to reduce | reducir |
| to solve | resolver (o→ue) |
| in addition to (besides) | además de |
| to doubt | dudar |
| it is certain | es cierto |
| (subjunctive) there is (there are) | haya |
| I will say | diré |
| you will say | dirás |
| (s)he will say | dirá |
| we will say | diremos |
| you all will say | diréis |
| they will say | dirán |
| I will put (place) | pondré |
| you will put (place) | pondrás |
| (s)he will put (place) | pondrá |
| we will put (place) | pondremos |
| you all will put (place) | pondréis |
| they will put (place) | pondrán |
| I will want | querré |
| you will want | querrás |
| (s)he will want | querrá |
| we will want | querremos |
| you all will want | querréis |
| they will want | querrán |
| I will leave (go out) | saldré |
| you will leave (go out) | saldrás |
| (s)he will leave (go out) | saldrá |
| we will leave (go out) | saldremos |
| you all will leave (go out) | saldréis |
| they will leave (go out) | saldrán |
| I will come | vendré |
| you will come | vendrás |
| (s)he will come | vendrá |
| we will come | vendremos |
| you all will come | vendréis |
| they will come | vendrán |
| (the) farmer (male) | (el) agricultor |
| (the) farmer (female) | (la) agricultora |
| (the) architect (male) | (el) arquitecto |
| (the) architect (female) | (la) arquitecta |
| (the) scientist (male) | (el) científico |
| (the) scientist (female) | (la) científica |
| (the) designer (male) | (el) diseñador |
| (the) designer (female) | (la) diseñadora |
| (the) engineer (male) | (el) ingeniero |
| (the) engineer (female) | (la) ingeniera |
| (the) mechanic (male) | (el) mecánico |
| (the) mechanic (female) | (la) mecánica |
| (the) technician (male) | (el) técnico |
| (the) technician (female) | (la) técnica |
| (the) veterinarian (male) | (el) veterinario |
| (the) veterinarian (female) | (la) veterinaria |
| (the) mail carrier (male) | (el) cartero |
| (the) mail carrier (female) | (la) cartera |
| (the) accountant (male) | (el) contador |
| (the) accountant (female) | (la) contadora |
| (the) owner (male) | (el) dueño |
| (the) owner (female) | (la) dueña |
| (the) manager (male) | (el) gerente |
| (the) manager (female) | (la) gerente |
| (the) secretary (male) | (el) secretario |
| (the) secretary (female) | (la) secretaria |
| (the) businessman | (el) hombre de negocios |
| (the) businesswoman | (la) mujer de negocios |
| (the) business | (los) negocios |
| (the) arts | (las) artes |
| (the) artist (male) | (el) artista |
| (the) artist (female) | (la) artista |
| (the) writer (male) | (el) escritor |
| (the) writer (female) | (la) escritora |
| (the) painter (male) | (el) pintor |
| (the) painter (female) | (la) pintora |
| (the) lawyer (male) | (el) abogado |
| (the) lawyer (female) | (la) abogada |
| (the) judge (male) | (el) juez |
| (the) judge (female) | (la) jueza |
| (the) judges | (los) jueces |
| (the) politician (male) | (el) político |
| (the) politician (female) | (la) política |
| (the) (study of) law | (el) derecho |
| (the) law | (la) ley |
| (the) politics | (la) política |
| some day | algún día |
| (the) benefits | (los) beneficios |
| bilingual | bilingüe |
| (the) career | (la) carrera |
| (the) high school | (el) colegio |
| (the) technical school | (la) escuela técnica |
| (the) future | (el) futuro |
| to make a living | ganarse la vida |
| (the) graduation | (la) graduación |
| to graduate | graduarse (u→ú) |
| there will be | habrá |
| (the) language | (el) idioma |
| military | militar |
| (the) office | (la) oficina |
| (the) profession | (la) profesión |
| (the) professions | (las) profesiones |
| (the) course of studies | (el) programa de estudios |
| (the) salary | (el) salario |
| to pursue a career | seguir (e→i) una carrera |
| (the) university (college) | (la) universidad |
| I will do (make) | haré |
| you will do (make) | harás |
| (s)he will do (make) | hará |
| we will do (make) | haremos |
| you all will do (make) | haréis |
| they will do (make) | harán |
| I will be able to | podré |
| you will be able to | podrás |
| (s)he will be able to | podrá |
| we will be able to | podremos |
| you all will be able to | podréis |
| they will be able to | podrán |
| I will know | sabré |
| you will know | sabrás |
| (s)he will know | sabrá |
| we will know | sabremos |
| you all will know | sabréis |
| they will know | sabrán |
| I will have | tendré |
| you will have | tendrás |
| (s)he will have | tendrá |
| we will have | tendremos |
| you all will have | tendréis |
| they will have | tendrán |
| (the) ATM | (el) cajero automático |
| (the) currency exchange | (la) casa de cambio |
| (the) castle | (el) castillo |
| (the) cathedral | (la) catedral |
| historical | histórico |
| (the) palace | (el) palacio |
| (the) newsstand | (el) quiosco |
| (the) elevator | (el) ascensor |
| to obtain | conseguir (e→i) |
| (the) room | (la) habitación |
| (the) rooms | (las) habitaciones |
| (the) double room | (la) habitación doble |
| (the) single room | (la) habitación individual |
| (the) key | (la) llave |
| (the) reception desk | (la) recepción |
| attentive | atento |
| polite | cortés |
| to make noise | hacer ruido |
| to observe | observar |
| to offend | ofender |
| (the) tip | (la) propina |
| punctual | puntual |
| (the) handicrafts | (la) artesanía |
| (the) sailboat | (el) bote de vela |
| to change (exchange) | cambiar |
| to enjoy | disfrutar de |
| (the) waterskiing | (el) esquí acuático |
| (the) excursion | (la) excursión |
| (the) excursions | (las) excursiones |
| (the) guide (male) | (el) guía |
| (the) guide (female) | (la) guía |
| (the) guidebook | (la) guía |
| to take a tour | hacer una gira |
| (the) itinerary | (el) itinerario |
| (the) personal watercraft | (la) moto acuática |
| to navigate (sail) | navegar |
| to bargain | regatear |
| (the) windsurfing | (el) surf de vela |
| (the) postcard | (la) tarjeta postal |
| (the) vendor (male) | (el) vendedor |
| (the) vendor (female) | (la) vendedora |
| beautiful | bello |
| exactly (time) | en punto |
| stupendous (wonderful) | estupendo |
| famous | famoso |
| (the) king | (el) rey |
| (the) kings (king and queen) | (los) reyes |
| next (following) | siguiente |
| maybe (perhaps) | tal vez |
| typical | típico |
| (the) travel agency | (la) agencia de viajes |
| (the) travel agent (male) | (el) agente de viajes |
| (the) travel agent (female) | (la) agente de viajes |
| (the) luggage | (el) equipaje |
| foreign | extranjero |
| to take a trip | hacer un viaje |
| (the) suitcase | (la) maleta |
| to pack the suitcase | hacer la maleta |
| (the) passport | (el) pasaporte |
| to plan | planear |
| (the) reservation | (la) reservación |
| (the) reservations | (las) reservaciones |
| (the) boarding pass | (la) tarjeta de embarque |
| (the) tourist (male) | (el) turista |
| (the) tourist (female) | (la) turista |
| to board | abordar |
| (the) customs | (la) aduana |
| (the) customs officer (male) | (el) aduanero |
| (the) customs officer (female) | (la) aduanera |
| (the) airport | (el) aeropuerto |
| (the) announcement | (el) anuncio |
| (the) flight attendant (male) | (el) auxiliar de vuelo |
| (the) flight attendant (female) | (la) auxiliar de vuelo |
| going to | con dentino a |
| round-trip | de ida y vuelta |
| direct | directo |
| to last | durar |
| (the) employee (male) | (el) empleado |
| (the) employee (female) | (la) empleada |
| to check (luggage) | facturar |
| to stop over | hacer escala |
| (the) security checkpoint | (la) inspección de seguridad |
| (the) security checkpoints | (las) inspecciones de seguridad |
| (the) airline | (la) línea aérea |
| (the) arrival | (la) llegada |
| (the) passenger (male) | (el) pasajero |
| (the) passenger (female) | (la) pasajera |
| (the) aisle | (el) pasillo |
| (the) pilot (male) | (el) piloto |
| (the) pilot (female) | (la) piloto |
| (the) departure gate | (la) puerta de embarque |
| to inspect (search) | registrar |
| (the) delay | (el) retraso |
| (the) departure | (la) salida |
| (the) window (on an airplane) | (la) ventanilla |
| (the) flight | (el) vuelo |
| open | abierto |
| welcome | bienvenido |
| closed | cerrado |
| to insist | insistir en |
| ready | listo |
| to suggest | sugerir (e→ie) |
| we will have | tendremos |
| to be pacient | tener paciencia |
| (subjunctive) I talk | hable |
| (subjunctive) you talk | hables |
| (subjunctive) (s)he talks | hable |
| (subjunctive) we talk | hablemos |
| (subjunctive) you all talk | habléis |
| (subjunctive) they talk | hablen |
| (subjunctive) I learn | aprenda |
| (subjunctive) you learn | aprendas |
| (subjunctive) (s)he learns | aprenda |
| (subjunctive) we learn | aprendamos |
| (subjunctive) you all learn | aprendáis |
| (subjunctive) they learn | aprendan |
| (subjunctive) I write | escriba |
| (subjunctive) you write | escribas |
| (subjunctive) (s)he writes | escriba |
| (subjunctive) we write | escribamos |
| (subjunctive) you all write | escribáis |
| (subjunctive) they write | escriban |
| outdoors | al aire libre |
| (the) sky | (el) cielo |
| to take a walk | dar una caminata |
| inside | dentro de |
| outside | fuera de |
| (the) ant | (la) hormiga |
| (the) fly | (la) mosca |
| (the) cloud | (la) nube |
| (the) rock | (la) piedra |
| (the) trail | (el) sendero |
| (the) ground (floor) | (el) suelo |
| (the) bonfire | (la) fogata |
| (the) match | (el) fósforo |
| to have a barbecue | hacer una parrillada |
| (the) firewood | (la) leña |
| on the grill | a la parrilla |
| (the) stand (food stand) | (el) puesto |
| (the) avocado | (el) aguacate |
| grilled | asado |
| to grill (roast) | asar |
| (the) steak | (la) carne de res |
| (the) cherry | (la) cereza |
| (the) basket | (la) cesta |
| (the) pork chop | (la) chuleta de cerdo |
| (the) peach | (el) durazno |
| (the) beans | (los) frijoles |
| (the) flour | (la) harina |
| (the) corn | (el) maíz |
| (the) mayonnaise | (la) mayonesa |
| (the) melon | (el) melón |
| (the) melons | (los) melones |
| (the) mustard | (la) mostaza |
| (the) smell (odor) | (el) olor |
| (the) turkey | (el) pavo |
| (the) pineapple | (la) piña |
| (the) taste | (el) sabor |
| (the) ketchup | (la) salsa de tomate |
| (the) watermelon | (la) sandía |
| sweet | dulce |
| fatty | grasoso |
| wet | mojado |
| spicy | picante |
| dry | seco |
| to accompany | acompañar |
| (formal command) (you) prepare | prepare (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) prepare | preparen (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) eat | coma (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) eat | coman (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) serve | sirva (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) serve | sirvan (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) give | dé (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) give | den (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) be (temp/loc) | esté (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) be (temp/loc) | estén (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) put (place) | ponga (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) put (place) | pongan (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) go | vaya (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) go | vayan (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) be (identity) | sea (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) be (identity) | sean (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) have (take) | tenga (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) have (take) | tengan (ustedes) |
| (formal command) (you) bring | traiga (usted) |
| (formal command) (you all) bring | traigan (ustedes) |
| (the) cooking oil | (el) aceite |
| (the) garlic | (el) ajo |
| (the) broth | (el) caldo |
| (the) shrimp (singular) | (el) camarón |
| (the) shrimp (plural) | (los) camarones |
| (the) stove | (la) estufa |
| (the) sink | (el) fregadero |
| (the) fire (heat) | (el) fuego |
| (the) oven | (el) horno |
| (the) shellfish | (los) mariscos |
| (the) microwave | (el) microondas |
| (the) microwaves | (los) microondas |
| (the) pot | (la) olla |
| (the) piece (slice) | (el) pedazo |
| (the) refrigerator | (el) refrigerador |
| (the) sauce (salsa) | (la) salsa |
| (the) frying pan | (la) sartén |
| (the) frying pans | (las) sartenes |
| (the) vinegar | (el) vinagre |
| to add | añadir |
| (command) don't add | no añadas |
| to beat | batir |
| to heat | calentar (e→ie) |
| (the) tablespoon(ful) | (la) cucharada |
| to fry | freír (e→í) |
| to boil | hervir (e→ie) |
| (the) ingredient | (el) ingrediente |
| to mix | mezclar |
| to peel | pelar |
| to chop | picar |
| to try (taste) | probar (o→ue) |
| (the) recipe | (la) receta |
| baked | al horno |
| to turn off | apagar |
| hot | caliente |
| How do you make ...? | ¿Cóme se hace ...? |
| What do you serve it with? | ¿Con qué se sirve? |
| frozen | congelado |
| to leave (let) | dejar |
| (command) don't leave (don't let) | no dejes |
| to turn on (to light) | ecender (e→ie) |
| canned | enlatado |
| fresh | fresco |
| fried | frito |
| to forget about | olvidarse de |
| (command) don't forget about | no te olvides de |
| to throw away (spill) | tirar |
| (command) don't throw away (don't spill) | no tires |
| you can | se puede |
| (command) don't speak | no hables |
| (command) don't eat | no comas |
| (command) don't write | no escribas |
| (command) don't give | no des |
| (command) don't be (temp/loc) | no estés |
| (command) don't go | no vayas |
| (command) don't be (identity) | no seas |
| to rent | alquilar |
| (the) love | (el) amor |
| to arrest | arrestar |
| to capture | capturar |
| (the) crime | (el) crimen |
| (the) criminal (male) | (el) criminal |
| (the) criminal (female) | (la) criminal |
| (the) critic (male) | (el) crítico |
| (the) critic (female) | (la) crítica |
| (the) detective (male) | (el) detective |
| (the) detective (female) | (la) detective |
| to fall in love (with) | enamorarse (de) |
| in love with | enamorado de |
| (the) (movie) star | (la) estrella (del cine) |
| (the) alien | (el) extraterrestre |
| to facinate | fascinar |
| (the) failure | (el) fracaso |
| (the) leading man | (el) galán |
| I have seen | he visto |
| you have seen | has visto |
| (s)he has seen | ha visto |
| we have seen | hemos visto |
| you all have seen | habéis visto |
| they have seen | han visto |
| (the) thief (male) | (el) ladrón |
| (the) thief (female) | (la) ladrona |
| to kill | matar |
| (the) action film | (la) película de acción |
| How is ...? | ¿Qué tal es ...? |
| to recommend | recomendar (e→ie) |
| to rob (steal) | robar |
| (s)he will be | será |
| to succeed (be successful) | tener éxito |
| to be about | tratarse de |
| (the) victim | (la) víctima |
| (the) violence | (la) violencia |
| (the) acting | (la) actuación |
| (the) plot | (el) argumento |
| (the) direction | (la) dirección |
| (the) director (male) | (el) director |
| (the) director (female) | (la) directora |
| (the) special effects | (los) efectos especiales |
| (the) scene | (la) escena |
| to be based on | estar basado en |
| (the) role | (el) papel |
| to play the role of | hacer el papel de |
| (the) main character | (el) personaje principal |
| not yet | no ... todavía |
| (past participle) spoken | hablado |
| (past participle) eaten | comido |
| (past participle) lived | vivido |
| (past participle) said | dicho |
| (past participle) returned (something) | devuelto |
| (past participle) written | escribito |
| (past participle) done (made) | hecho |
| (past participle) died | muerto |
| (past participle) put (placed) | puesto |
| (past participle) broken (torn) | roto |
| (past participle) seen | visto |
| (past participle) returned (somewhere) | vuelto |
| (the) avenue | (la) avenida |
| (the) truck | (el) camión |
| (the) trucks | (los) camiones |
| (the) highway | (la) carretera |
| (the) driver | (el) conductor |
| (the) drivers | (los) conductores |
| (the) intersection | (el) cruce de calles |
| (the) block | (la) cuadra |
| (the) corner | (la) esquina |
| (the) statue | (la) estatua |
| (the) fountain | (la) fuente |
| (the) pedestrian | (el) peatón |
| (the) pedestrians | (los) peatones |
| (the) driver's license | (el) permiso de manejar |
| (the) plaza | (la) plaza |
| (the) police officer (male) | (el) policía |
| (the) police officer (female) | (la) policía |
| to give a ticket | poner una multa |
| (the) bridge | (el) puente |
| (the) stoplight | (el) semáforo |
| (the) stop sign | (la) señal de parada |
| (the) traffic | (el) tráfico |
| wide | ancho |
| Enough! | ¡Basta! |
| Agreed. (OK) | De acuerdo. |
| to leave (to let) | dejar |
| Leave me alone. | Déjame en paz. |
| slowly | despacio |
| to wait | esperar |
| to be sure | estar seguro |
| narrow | estrecho |
| You are making me nervous. | Me estás poniendo nervioso. |
| dangerous | peligroso |
| to take away (remove) | quitar |
| to be careful | tener cuidado |
| already | ya |
| approximately | aproximadamente |
| How do you go to ...? | ¿Cómo se va a ...? |
| complicated | complicado |
| to cross | cruzar |
| straight | derecho |
| from (since) | desde |
| to turn | doblar |
| in the middle of | en medio de |
| as far as (up to) | hasta |
| to drive | manejar |
| (the) subway | (el) metro |
| to stop | parar |
| to pass (to go) | pasar |
| for (by | around |
| to be located | quedar |
| to follow (to continue) | seguir (e→i) |
| to be in a hurry | tener prisa |
| (present participle) saying (telling) | diciendo |
| (present participle) asking (for) | pidiendo |
| (present participle) repeating | repitiendo |
| (present participle) following (continuing) | seguiendo |
| (present participle) serving | sirviendo |
| (present participle) dressing | vistiendo |
| (present participle) sleeping | durmiendo |
| (present participle) thinking (believing) | creyendo |
| (present participle) reading | leyendo |
| (present participle) bringing | trayendo |
| (command) do (make) | haz |
| (command) go | ve |
| (command) be | sé |
| (the) bank | (el) banco |
| (the) downtown | (el) centro |
| (the) doctor's office (dentist's office) | (el) consultorio |
| (the) service station | (la) estación de servicio |
| (the) service stations | (las) estaciones de servicio |
| (the) pharmacy | (la) farmacia |
| (the) supermarket | (el) supermercado |
| (the) mailbox | (el) buzón |
| (the) mailboxes | (los) buzones |
| (the) letter | (la) carta |
| to mail a letter | echar una carta |
| (the) post office | (el) correo |
| to send | enviar (i→í) |
| (the) stamp | (el) sello |
| (the) card | (la) tarjeta |
| (the) sports equipment | (el) equipo deportivo |
| (the) golf club | (el) palo de golf |
| (the) skates | (los) patines |
| (the) ball | (la) pelota |
| (the) tennis racket | (la) raqueta de tenis |
| (the) toothbrush | (el) cepillo de dientes |
| (the) shampoo | (el) champú |
| (the) soap | (el) jabón |
| (the) toothpaste | (la) pasta dental |
| I forgot | se me olvidó |
| to close | cerrar (e→ie) |
| to cash a check | cobrar un cheque |
| to take care of | cuidar a |
| (the) dentist (male) | (el) dentista |
| (the) dentist (female) | (la) dentista |
| to return a book | devolver (o→ue) un libro |
| (the) gasoline | (la) gasolina |
| to go on foot | ir a pie |
| to fill the tank | llenar el tanque |
| (the) doctor (male) | (el) médico |
| (the) doctor (female) | (la) médica |
| to take out (check out) a book | sacar un libro |
| it opens | se abre |
| it closes | se cierra |
| good gracious | caramba |
| almost | casi |
| Of course! | ¡Cómo no! |
| right away | en seguida |
| until | hasta |
| for (a length of time) | por |
| soon | pronto |
| See you soon. | Hasta pronto. |
| to stay | quedarse |
| still | todavía |
| various (several) | varios |
| to go | ir |
| I went | fui |
| you went | fuiste |
| (s)he went | fue |
| we went | fuimos |
| you all went | fuisteis |
| they went | fueron |
| to be (identity) | ser |
| I was (identity) | fui |
| you were (identity) | fuiste |
| (s)he was (identity) | fue |
| we were (identity) | fuisteis |
| you all were (identity) | tuvisteis |
| they were (identity) | fueron |
| to have | tener (e→ie) |
| I had | tuve |
| you had | tuviste |
| (s)he had | tuvo |
| we had | tuvimos |
| you all had | tuvisteis |
| they had | tuvieron |
| to be (temp/loc) | estar |
| I was (temp/loc) | estuve |
| you were (temp/loc) | estuviste |
| (s)he was (temp/loc) | estuvo |
| we were (temp/loc) | estuvimos |
| you all were (temp/loc) | estuvisteis |
| they were (temp/loc) | estuvieron |
| to be able to | poder (o→ue) |
| I was able to (managed to) | pude |
| you were able to (managed to) | pudiste |
| (s)he was able to (managed to) | pudo |
| we were able to (managed to) | pudimos |
| you all were able to (managed to) | pudisteis |
| they were able to (managed to) | pudieron |
| (the) entrance | (la) entrada |
| (the) bargain | (la) ganga |
| (the) sign | (el) letrero |
| (the) sale | (la) liquidación |
| (the) sales | (las) liquidaciones |
| (the) market | (el) mercado |
| (the) exit | (la) salida |
| light | claro |
| solid-colored | de sólo un color |
| dark | oscuro |
| pastel | pastel |
| bright | vivo |
| What is it made of? | ¿De qué está hecho? |
| It is made of ... | Está hecho de ... |
| (the) cotton | (el) algodón |
| (the) leather | (el) cuero |
| (the) wool | (la) lana |
| (the) silk | (la) seda |
| (the) synthetic fabric | (la) tela sintética |
| high | alto |
| low | bajo |
| (the) cash register | (la) caja |
| (the) cashier (male) | (el) cajero |
| (the) cashier (female) | (la) cajera |
| (the) personal check | (el) cheque personal |
| (the) traveler's check | (el) cheque de viajero |
| (the) gift certificate | (el) cupón de regalo |
| (the) gift certificates | (los) cupones de regalo |
| cash | en efectivo |
| to spend | gastar |
| (the) price | (el) precio |
| so (adjective) | tan (adjective) |
| (the) credit card | (la) tarjeta de crédito |
| tight | apretado |
| to choose | escoger |
| to be in fashion | estar de moda |
| (the) style | (el) estilo |
| outrageous | exagerado |
| loose | flojo |
| (the) brand | (la) marca |
| medium | mediano |
| (the) number | (el) número |
| to try on | probarse (o→ue) |
| (the) size | (la) talla |
| to announce | anunciar |
| to find | encontrar (o→ue) |
| really | en realidad |
| it matters (they matter) to me | me importa(n) |
| it matters (they matter) to you | te importa(n) |
| immediately | inmediatamente |
| it seems to me that ... | me parece que ... |
| How does it seem to you? (What do you think?) | ¿Qué te parece? |
| recently | recientemente |
| to watch | mirar |
| I watched | miré |
| you watched | miraste |
| (s)he watched | miró |
| we watched | miramos |
| you all watched | mirasteis |
| they watched | miraron |
| to learn | aprender |
| I learned | aprendí |
| you learned | aprendiste |
| (s)he learned | aprendió |
| we learned | aprendimos |
| you all learned | aprendisteis |
| they learned | aprendieron |
| to write | escribir |
| I wrote | escribí |
| you wrote | escribiste |
| (s)he wrote | escribió |
| we wrote | escribimos |
| you all wrote | escribisteis |
| they wrote | escribieron |
| this (masculine) | este |
| this (feminine) | esta |
| these (masculine) | estos |
| these (feminine) | estas |
| that (masculine) | ese |
| that (feminine) | esa |
| those (masculine) | esos |
| those (feminine) | esas |
| that one over there (masculine) | aquel |
| that one over there (feminine) | aquella |
| those over there (masculine) | aquellos |
| those over there (feminine) | aquellas |
| to go to bed | acostarse (o→ue) |
| to shave | afeitarse |
| to fix one's hair | arreglarse el pelo |
| to take a bath | bañarse |
| to brush one's teeth | cepillarse los dientes |
| to cut one's hair | cortarse el pelo |
| to wake up | despertarse (e→ie) |
| to take a shower | ducharse |
| to get up | levantarse |
| to wash one's face | lavarse la cara |
| to borrow (from) | pedir prestado (a) |
| to paint (polish) one's nails | pintarse las uñas |
| to put on | ponerse |
| to get ready | prepararse |
| to dry | secarse |
| to get dressed | vestirse (e→i) |
| (the) cologne | (el) agua de colonia |
| (the) brush | (el) cepillo |
| (the) belt | (el) cinturón |
| (the) belts | (los) cinutrones |
| (the) deodorant | (el) desodorante |
| (the) shower | (la) ducha |
| (the) gel | (el) gel |
| (the) gold jewelry | (las) joyas de oro |
| (the) silver jewelry | (las) joyas de plata |
| (the) lips | (los) labios |
| (the) make-up | (el) maquillaje |
| (the) comb | (el) peine |
| (the) hair | (el) pelo |
| (the) beauty salon | (el) salón de belleza |
| (the) beauty salons | (los) salones de belleza |
| (the) blow dryer | (el) secador |
| (the) towel | (la) toalla |
| (the) nails | (las) uñas |
| (the) audition | (la) audición |
| (the) auditions | (las) audiciones |
| (the) wedding | (la) boda |
| (the) date | (la) cita |
| (the) contest | (el) concurso |
| (a) special event | (un) evento especial |
| excited | entusiasmado |
| nervous | nervioso |
| calm | tranquilo |
| before | antes de |
| comfortable | cómodo |
| it depends | depende |
| elegant | elegante |
| slowly | lentamente |
| then | luego |
| for example | por ejemplo |
| quickly | rápidamente |
| you look (good) | te ves (bien) |
| I go to bed | me acuesto |
| you go to bed | te acuestas |
| (s)he goes to bed | se acuesta |
| we go to bed | nos acostamos |
| you all go to bed | os acostáis |
| they go to bed | se acuestan |
| to be (identity) | ser |
| I am (identity) | soy |
| you are (identity) | eres |
| (s)he is (identity) | es |
| we are (identity) | somos |
| you all are (identity) | sois |
| they are (identity) | son |
| to be (temp/loc) | estar |
| I am (temp/loc) | estoy |
| you are (temp/loc) | estás |
| (s)he is (temp/loc) | está |
| we are (temp/loc) | estamos |
| you all are (temp/loc) | estáis |
| they are (temp/loc) | están |
| mine | mío |
| yours | tuyo |
| his (hers | its) |
| ours | nuestro |
| you all's | vuestro |
| theirs | suyo |
| (the) extracurricular activities | (las) actividades extracurriculares |
| (the) chess | (el) ajedrez |
| (the) club | (el) club |
| (the) clubs | (los) clubes |
| (the) athletic club | (el) club atlético |
| (the) team | (el) equipo |
| (the) photography | (la) fotografía |
| (the) photographer (male) | (el) fotógrafo |
| (the) photographer (female) | (la) fotógrafa |
| (the) young people | (los) jóvenes |
| (the) member | (el) miembro |
| to be a member | ser miembro |
| (the) pastime | (el) pasatiempo |
| (the) practice | (la) práctica |
| (the) meeting | (la) reunión |
| (the) meetings | (las) reuniones |
| (the) cheerleader (male) | (el) animador |
| (the) cheerleader (female) | (la) animadora |
| (the) martial arts | (las) artes marciales |
| to do gymnastics | hacer gimnasia |
| (the) hockey | (el) hockey |
| to bowl | jugar a los bolos |
| (the) swimming | (la) natación |
| (the) band | (la) banda |
| (the) dancer (male) | (el) bailarín |
| (the) dancer (female) | (la) bailarina |
| (the) song | (la) canción |
| (the) songs | (las) canciones |
| (the) singer (male) | (el) cantante |
| (the) singer (female) | (la) cantante |
| (the) chorus (choir) | (el) coro |
| to rehearse | ensayar |
| (the) rehearsal | (el) ensayo |
| (the) musician (male) | (el) músico |
| (the) musician (female) | (la) música |
| (the) orchestra | (la) orquesta |
| (the) voice | (la) voz |
| (the) voices | (las) voces |
| to attend | asistir a |
| to win (earn) | ganar |
| to record | grabar |
| to participate (in) | participar (en) |
| to take lessons | tomar lecciones |
| to return | volver (o→ue) |
| to create a Web page | crear una página Web |
| to be online | estar en línea |
| to do a search | hacer una búsqueda |
| to surf the Web | navegar en la Red |
| to visit chat rooms | visitar salones de chat |
| among (between) | entre |
| (the) interest | (el) interés |
| (the) opportunity | (la) oportunidad |
| (the) opportunities | (las) oportunidades |
| How long ...? | ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que ...? |
| It has been (time) that ... | Hace (length of time) que ... |
| as (adjective) as | tan (adjective) como |
| as much (noun) as | tanto (noun) como |
| as many (noun) as | tantos (noun) como |
| to know (how to) | saber |
| I know (how to) | sé |
| you know (how to) | sabes |
| (s)he knows (how to) | sabe |
| we know (how to) | sabemos |
| you all know (how to) | sabéis |
| they know (how to) | saben |
| to know (be acquainted with) | conocer |
| I know (am acquainted with) | conozco |
| you know (are acquainted with) | conoces |
| (s)he knows (is acquainted with) | conoce |
| we know (are acquainted with) | conocemos |
| you all know (are acquainted with) | conocéis |
| they know (are acquainted with) | conocen |
| to memorize | aprender de memoria |
| to answer | contestar |
| to give a speech | dar un discurso |
| to discuss | discutir |
| to explain | explicar |
| to ask a question | hacer una pregunta |
| (the) report | (el) informe |
| (the) laboratory | (el) laboratorio |
| (the) word | (la) palabra |
| to ask for help | pedir ayuda |
| (the) project | (el) proyecto |
| to get a good grade | sacar una buena nota |
| on time | a tiempo |
| to turn in | entregar |
| to arrive late | llegar tarde |
| to pay attention | prestar atención |
| (the) rule | (la) regla |
| to respect | respetar |
| it is forbidden ... | se prohíbe ... |
| (the) locker | (el) armario |
| (the) seat | (el) asiento |
| (the) ID card | (el) carnet de identidad |
| (the) transparent tape | (la) cinta adhesiva |
| (the) stapler | (la) grapadora |
| (the) supplies (materials) | (los) materiales |
| (the) scissors | (las) tijeras |
| someone (anyone) | alguien |
| some (singular | masculine) |
| some (singular | feminine) |
| some (plural | masculine) |
| some (plural | feminine) |
| no one (nobody) | nadie |
| not any (masculine) | ningún |
| none | ninguno |
| not any (feminine) | ninguna |
| to know | conocer |
| on (about) | sobre |
| to have lunch | almorzar (o→ue) |
| I have lunch | almuerzo |
| you have lunch | almuerzas |
| (s)he has lunch | almuerza |
| we have lunch | almorzamos |
| you all have lunch | almozáis |
| they have lunch | almuerzan |
| to start (begin) | empezar (e→ie) |
| I start | empiezo |
| you start | empiezas |
| (s)he starts | empieza |
| we start | empezamos |
| you all start | empezáis |
| they start | empiezan |
| to understand | entender (e→ie) |
| I understand | entiendo |
| you understand | entiendes |
| (s)he understands | entiende |
| we understand | entendemos |
| you all understand | entendéis |
| they understand | entienden |
| to repeat | repetir (e→i) |
| I repeat | repito |
| you repeat | repites |
| (s)he repeats | repite |
| we repeat | repetimos |
| you all repeat | repetís |
| they repeat | repiten |
| tall | alto |
| daring | atrevido |
| short | bajo |
| messy (disorganized) | desordenado |
| studious | estudioso |
| funny | gracioso |
| good-looking | guapo |
| impatient | impaciente |
| smart (intelligent) | inteligente |
| young | joven |
| neat | organized |
| shy | reserved |
| sociable | sociable |
| talented | talentoso |
| old | viejo |
| What are you like? | ¿Cómo eres? |
| Do you like ...? | ¿Te gusta(n) ...? |
| Are you ...? | ¿Eres ...? |
| who? | ¿quién(es)? |
| how? | ¿cómo? |
| from where? | ¿de dónde? |
| I like ... | Me gusta(n) ... |
| You like ... | Te gusta(n) ... |
| I don't like ... at all | No me gusta(n) nada ... |
| You don't like ... at all | No te gusta(n) nada ... |
| to dance | bailar |
| to walk | caminar |
| to sing | cantar |
| to run | correr |
| to draw | dibujar |
| to write stories | escribir cuentos |
| to listen to music | escuchar músic |
| to ski | esquiar |
| to read magazines | leer revistas |
| to ride a bike | montar en bicicleta |
| to skateboard | montar en monopatín |
| to swim | nadar |
| to spend time | pasar tiempo |
| to skate | patinar |
| to practice sports | practicar deportes |
| to play guitar | tocar la guitarra |
| to suntan | tomar el sol |
| to use the computer | usar la computadora |
| What do you like to do? | ¿Qué te gusta hacer? |
| What do you do? (What are you doing?) | ¿Qué haces? |
| to where? | ¿adónde? |
| which one(s)? | ¿cuál(es)? |
| when? | ¿cuándo? |
| how much? | ¿cuánto |
| how many? | ¿cuántos |
| where? | ¿dónde? |
| why? | ¿por qué? |
| what? | ¿qué? |
| (the) winter | (el) invierno |
| (the) spring | (la) primavera |
| (the) summer | (el) verano |
| (the) fall | (el) otoño |
| often | a menudo |
| sometimes | a veces |
| after | después (de) |
| (the) weekend | (el) fin de semana |
| never | nunca |
| always | siempre |
| everyday | todos los días |
| well | bueno |
| very | muy |
| Hey! | ¡Oye! |
| but | pero |
| well... | pues... |
| according to | según |
| also (too) | también |
| Ugh! | ¡Uy! |
| to be | ser |
| I am | soy |
| you are | eres |
| (s)he is | es |
| we are | somos |
| you all are | sois |
| they are | son |
| to talk | hablar |
| I talk | hablo |
| you talk | hablas |
| (s)he talks | habla |
| we talk | hablamos |
| you all talk | habláis |
| they talk | hablan |
| to eat | comer |
| I eat | como |
| you eat | comes |
| (s)he eats | come |
| we eat | comemos |
| you all eat | coméis |
| they eat | comen |
| to live | vivir |
| I live | vivo |
| you live | vives |
| (s)he lives | vive |
| we live | vivimos |
| you all live | vivís |
| they live | viven |
| (the) fan (male) | (el) aficionado |
| (the) fan (female) | (la) aficionada |
| at the end | al final |
| to applaud | aplaudir |
| (the) athlete | (el) atleta |
| (the) athlete (female) | (la) atleta |
| (the) champion (male) | (el) campeón |
| (the) champion (female) | (la) campeona |
| (the) championship | (el) campeonato |
| (the) competition | (la) competencia |
| to compete | competir (e→i) |
| (the) tie | (el) empate |
| (the) coach (trainer) (male) | (el) entrenador |
| (the) coach (trainer) (female) | (la) entrenadora |
| phenomenal | fenomenal |
| (the) player (male) | (el) jugador |
| (the) player (female) | (la) jugadora |
| (the) league | (la) liga |
| to score a goal | meter un gol |
| to lose | perder (e→ie) |
| for the ... time | por ... vez |
| to result (to turn out) | resultar |
| (the) score | (el) tanteo |
| last (final) | último |
| (the) auditorium | (el) auditorio |
| (the) commentary | (el) comentario |
| (the) beauty contest | (el) concurso de belleza |
| (the) interview | (la) entrevista |
| to interview | entrevistar |
| a million of ... | un millón de ... |
| millions of ... | millones de ... |
| (the) prize | (el) premio |
| (the) presenter | (el) presentador |
| (the) presenter | (la) presentadora |
| (the) audience | (el) público |
| (the) queen | (la) reina |
| to get bored | aburrirse |
| agitated | agitado |
| happy | alegre |
| excited (emotional) | emocionado |
| angry | enojado |
| to get angry | enojarse |
| furious | furioso |
| to become (adjective) | ponerse (+ adjective) |
| to go crazy | volverse (o→ue) loco |
| to fall asleep | dormirse (o→ue) |
| to die | morirse (o→ue) |
| I died | me morí |
| you died | te moriste |
| (s)he died | se murió |
| we died | nos morimos |
| they died | se murieron |
| I fell asleep | me dormí |
| you fell asleep | te dormiste |
| (s)he fell asleep | se durmió |
| we fell asleep | nos dormimos |
| they fell asleep | se durmieron |
| to have a good time | divertirse |
| I had a good time | me divertí |
| you had a good time | te divertiste |
| (s)he had a good time | se divirtió |
| we had a good time | nos divertimos |
| they had a good time | se divirtieron |
| you all died | os muristeis |
| you all fell asleep | os dormisteis |
| you all had a good time | os divertisteis |
| to hurt | doler (o→ue) |
| (the) pain | (el) dolor |
| (the) nurse (male) | (el) enfermero |
| (the) nurse (female) | (la) enfermera |
| to examine | examinar |
| (the) injection (shot) | (la) inyección |
| (the) injections (shots) | (las) inyecciones |
| to give an injection | poner una inyección |
| (the) medicine | (la) medicina |
| (the) crutches | (las) muletas |
| (the) pills | (las) pastillas |
| (the) stitches | (las) puntadas |
| to stitch (surgically) | dar puntadas |
| (the) X-ray | (la) radiografía |
| to take an X-ray | sacar una radiografía |
| (the) prescription | (la) receta |
| to prescribe | recetar |
| broken | roto |
| (the) emergency room | (la) sala de emergencia |
| (the) blood | (la) sangre |
| (the) wheelchair | (la) silla de ruedas |
| (the) bandage | (la) venda |
| (the) cast | (el) yeso |
| (the) accident | (el) accidente |
| (the) ambulance | (la) ambulancia |
| to fall | caerse |
| I fall (present) | me caigo |
| you fall (present) | te caes |
| (s)he fell (preterite) | se cayó |
| they fell (preterite) | se cayeron |
| to crash into | chocar con |
| to cut oneself | cortarse |
| to hurt oneself | lastimarse |
| What happened to you? | ¿Qué te pasó? |
| to break | romperse |
| to twist (to sprain) | torcerse (o→ue) |
| to trip (over) | tropezar (e→ie) (con) |
| (the) elbow | (el) codo |
| (the) neck | (el) cuello |
| (the) back | (la) espalda |
| (the) shoulder | (el) hombro |
| (the) bone | (el) hueso |
| (the) wrist | (la) muñeca |
| (the) muscle | (el) músculo |
| (the) knee | (la) rodilla |
| (the) ankle | (el) tobillo |
| to move | moverse (o→ue) |
| poor thing | pobrecito |
| What a shame! | ¡Qué lástima! |
| to feel | sentirse (e→ie) |
| to come | venir (e→ie) |
| I came | vine |
| you came | viniste |
| (s)he came | vino |
| we came | vinimios |
| you all came | vinisteis |
| they came | vinieron |
| to say | decir (e→i) |
| I said | dije |
| you said | dijiste |
| (s)he said | dijo |
| we said | dijimos |
| you all said | dijisteis |
| they said | dijeron |
| to bring | traer |
| I brought | traje |
| you brought | trajiste |
| (s)he brought | trajo |
| we brought | trajimos |
| you all brought | trajisteis |
| they brought | trajeron |
| to put (to place) | poner |
| I put (placed) | puse |
| you put (placed) | pusiste |
| (s)he put (placed) | puso |
| we put (placed) | pusimos |
| you all put (placed) | pusisteis |
| they put (placed) | pusieron |
| (the) hurricane | (el) huracán |
| (the) hurricanes | (los) huracanes |
| (the) flood | (la) inundación |
| (the) floods | (las) inundaciones |
| to rain | llover (o→ue) |
| (the) rain | (la) lluvia |
| to snow | nevar (e→ie) |
| (the) earthquake | (el) terremoto |
| (the) storm | (la) tormenta |
| (the) article | (el) artículo |
| to investigate | investigar |
| (the) announcer (male) | (el) locutor |
| (the) announcer (female) | (la) locutora |
| (the) newscast (news program) | (el) noticiero |
| to occur | ocurrir |
| (the) reporter (man) | (el) reportero |
| (the) reporter (woman) | (la) reportera |
| to try (to) | tratar (de) |
| to end (to put out) | apagar |
| to go down | bajar |
| (the) firefighter (man) | (el) bombero |
| (the) firefighter (woman) | (la) bombera |
| to start (to begin) | comenzar (e→ie) |
| to destroy | destruir (i→y) |
| asleep | dormido |
| (the) apartment building | (el) edificio de apartamentos |
| (the) ladder / stairs | (la) escalera |
| to escape | escaparse |
| to hide (oneself) | esconder(se) |
| (the) explosion | (la) explosión |
| (the) explosions | (las) explosiones |
| (the) smoke | (el) humo |
| (the) fire | (el) incendio |
| to die | morirse |
| they died | se murieron |
| (the) furniture | (los) muebles |
| dead | muerto |
| (the) paramedic (man) | (el) paramédico |
| (the) paramedic (woman) | (la) paramédica |
| to burn (oneself) | quemar(se) |
| to go up | subir |
| injured | herido |
| (the) injured person | (el) herido |
| (the) hero | (el) héroe |
| (the) heroine | (la) heroína |
| to rescue | rescatar |
| to save | salvar |
| valiant / brave | valiente |
| (the) life | (la) vida |
| alive | vivo |
| because of | a causa de |
| fortunately | afortunadamente |
| frightened | asustado |
| (the) cause | (la) causa |
| in a hurry | de prisa |
| suddenly | de repente |
| to scream / to yell | gritar |
| there was (preterite tense) | hubo |
| to call (on the phone) | llamar (por teléfono) |
| to hear | oír |
| without a doubt | sin duda |
| Help! | ¡Socorro! |
| I hear | oigo |
| you hear | oyes |
| (s)he hears | oye |
| we hear | oímos |
| you all hear | oís |
| they hear | oyen |
| I heard | oí |
| you heard | oíste |
| (s)he heard | oyó |
| we heard | oímos |
| you all heard | oísteis |
| they heard | oyeron |
| I believed (thought) | creí |
| you believed (thought) | creíste |
| (s)he believed (thought) | creyó |
| we believed (thought) | creímos |
| you all believed (thought) | creísteis |
| they believed (thought) | creyeron |
| I read | leí |
| you read | leíste |
| (s)he read | leyó |
| we read | leímos |
| you all read | leísteis |
| they read | leyeron |
| I destroyed | destruí |
| you destroyed | destruiste |
| (s)he destroyed | destruyó |
| we destroyed | destruimos |
| you all destroyed | destruisteis |
| they destroyed | destruyeron |
| (the) blocks | (los) bloques |
| (the) collection | (la) colección |
| (the) collections | (las) colecciones |
| (the) rope | (la) cuerda |
| (the) dinosaur | (el) dinosaurio |
| (the) doll | (la) muñeca |
| (the) action figure | (el) muñeco |
| (the) teddy bear | (el) oso de peluche |
| (the) electric train | (el) tren eléctrico |
| (the) tricycle | (el) triciclo |
| (the) fish (singular) | (el) pez |
| (the) fish (plural) | (los) peces |
| (the) turtle | (la) tortuga |
| to collect | coleccionar |
| to bother (to annoy) | molestar |
| to fight | pelearse |
| to jump (rope) | saltar (a la cuerda) |
| (the) daycare center | (la) guardería infantil |
| (the) playground | (el) patio de recreo |
| as a child | de niño |
| as a child | de pequeño |
| once in a while | de vez en cuando |
| to lie | mentir (e→ie) |
| to obey | obedecer (c→zc) |
| to offer | ofrecer (c→zc) |
| to permit (to allow) | permitir |
| in general | por lo general |
| to behave well | portarse bien |
| to behave badly | portarse mal |
| everyone | todo el mundo |
| (the) nieghbor | (el) vecino |
| (the) truth | (la) verdad |
| well-behaved | bien educado |
| spoiled | consentido |
| disobedient | desobediente |
| generous | generoso |
| obedient | obediente |
| timid | tímido |
| naughty (mischievous) | travieso |
| (the) coin | (la) moneda |
| (the) world | (el) mundo |
| I was going | iba |
| you were going | ibas |
| (s)he was going | iba |
| we were going | íbamos |
| you all were going | ibais |
| they were going | iban |
| I was playing | jugaba |
| you were playing | jugabas |
| (s)he was playing | jugaba |
| we were playing | jugábamos |
| you all were playing | jugabais |
| they were playing | jugaban |
| I used to be (identity) | era |
| you used to be (identity) | eras |
| (s)he used to be (identity) | era |
| we used to be (identity) | éramos |
| you all used to be (identity) | erais |
| they used to be (identity) | eran |
| I used to have | tenía |
| you used to have | tenías |
| (s)he used to have | tenía |
| we used to have | teníamos |
| you all used to have | teníais |
| they used to have | tenían |
| (to/for) me | me |
| (to/for) you | te |
| (to/for) him (her) | le |
| (to/for) us | nos |
| (to/for) you all | os |
| (to/for) them | les |
| to hug | abrazar(se) |
| to kiss | besar(se) |
| to shake hands | dar(se) la mano |
| to say good-bye | despedirse (e→i) |
| (the) manners | (los) modales |
| to greet | saludar(se) |
| to smile | sonreír (e→í) |
| (the) baby (boy) | (el) bebé |
| to tell jokes | contar (o→ue) chistes |
| to get along well | llevarse bien |
| to get along badly | llevarse mal |
| to cry | llorar |
| (the) grown-ups | (los) mayores |
| (the) relatives | (los) parientes |
| to laugh | reírse (e→í) |
| to meet | reunirse (u→ú) |
| old (antique) | antiguo |
| frequently | frecuentemente |
| there was (there were) | había |
| while | mientras (que) |
| to remember | recordar (o→ue) |
| around | alrededor de |
| (the) anniversary | (el) aniversario |
| to get married (to) | casarse (con) |
| to chat | charlar |
| (the) custom | (la) costumbre |
| to have a birthday | cumplir años |
| (the) parade | (el) desfile |
| (the) holiday | (el) día festivo |
| to have fun | divertirse (e→ie) |
| enormous | enorme |
| Congratulations! | ¡Felicidades! |
| to congratulate | felicitar |
| (the) surprise party | (la) fiesta de sorpresa |
| (the) fireworks | (los) fuegos artificiales |
| to have a picnic | hacer un picnic |
| to be born | nacer |
| to give a gift | regalar |
| (the) gathering (reunion) | (la) reunión |
| (the) gatherings (reunions) | (las) reuniones |
| (the) baby (girl) | (la) bebé |