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chapter 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Enlightenment | movement that spread the idea that reason and science could improve society |
| Monarch | king or queen |
| Legislature | a group of people that makes laws |
| Precedent | a ruling that is used as the basis for a judicial decision in a later similar case |
| Common Law | a system of law based on precedent and customs |
| Natural Rights | freedoms people possess relating to life,liberty, and property |
| Social contract | an agreement among people in a society with government |
| Colony | a group of people in one place who are ruled by a parent county elsewhere. |
| Joint-stock company | investors provide partial ownership in a company organized for profit |
| Charter | a written document granting land and the authority to set up colonial governments; or a government document granting permission to organize a corporation. |
| Compact | an agreement, or contract, among a group of people. |
| Proprietary colony | area with owner-controlled land and government |
| Royal Colony | a colonial area of land controlled directly by a king or other monarch |
| Religious Dissenters | those who followed a religious faith other than the official religion of england |
| Puritan | religious dissenter who came to the colonies to purify, or reform, the Anglican church |
| Pilgrims | colonial puritans who considered themselves people on a religious journey |
| Toleration | acceptance of other groups, such as religious groups |
| Indentured Servant | workers who contracted with american colonists for food and shelter in return for their labor |
| Plantantion | a large estate |
| Triangular Trade | pattern of trade that developed in colonial time among the Americans, Africa, and Europe |
| Tidewater | area of low, flat plains near the seacoast of Virginia and North Carolina |
| Egalitarianism | The philosophy or spirit of equality |
| Mecrantillism | the theory that a county should sell more goods to other countries than it buys |
| Boycott | the refusal to purschase certain goods |
| Repeal | to cancel a law |
| Delegate | a representative to a meeting. |
| Independence | self-reliance and freedom from outside control. |
Created by:
angelaceron
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