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Ch. 1 Test
Forensics
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a fact is a statement or assertion of information that cannot be verified (true or false) | false |
what we perceive about persons depends, in part, on our prejudices and emotions (true or false) | true |
through our senses of sight, taste, hearing, smell, and touch, we gather information every single moment about what is around us (true or false) | true |
our emotional state influences our ability to see and hear what is happening around us (true or false) | true |
the first task of forensic scientists is to convict a perpetrator (true or false) | false |
our brains fill in the gaps in our memories (true or false) | true |
one of the most important tools of the forensic investigator is the ability to... | observe, interpret, and report observations clearly |
perception is... | faulty, not always accurate, and does not always reflect reality |
criminal investigations depend on the observation skills of all involved. those involved include... | police investigators, forensic scientists, and witnesses |
the innocence project at the Benjamin n. Cardozo school of law was created by barry c. scheck and peter j. neufeld in 1992. its findings concluded that... | eyewitness accounts were to blame for most faulty convictions |
what are false memories | memories thought to be true but aren't |
whether observing at a crime scene or examining collected evidence in the laboratory, the forensic examiner must be able to... | identify the evidence, determine the significance of the evidence, and record the evidence |
a person who has seen someone or something and can communicate these facts is a(n)... | eyewitness |
when evaluating eyewitness testimony, the investigator must discriminate between fact and... | opinion |
an interesting aspect of our perception is that we believe what we... | see and hear, even though our ability to be accurate is flawed |
eyewitness accounts of crime-scene events vary considerably from one person to another. what you observe depends on your level of... | concentration and the amount and kind of distraction that may be present, interest, and stress |