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11 Eng. Review terms
Sixteen literary terms for 1st Semester final
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Parallelism | When the writer establishes similar patterns of grammatical structure and length. |
| Pathos | writer or speaker's attempt to inspire an emotional reaction in an audience |
| Aphorism | A brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life. |
| Plain style | A way of writing that stresses simplicity and clarity of expression. |
| Inversion | Reversal of the normal word order in a sentence or phrase. |
| Archetype | An old imaginative astern that appears in literature across cultures and is repeated through the ages. |
| Speaker | The voice that addresses the reader in a poem. |
| Historical Context | Refers to the historical time period so that you know what was going on during that time. |
| Logos | means to convince an audience by use of logic or reason. |
| Diction | The choice of a particular word as opposed to others. |
| Allusion | A casual reference in literature to a person, place, event, or another passage of literature |
| Counterclaim | a claim made to rebut a previous claim. |
| Tone | The means of creating a relationship or conveying an attitude or mood |
| Transcendentalism | Transcendentalism is an American philosophical, religious, and literary movement roughly equivalent to the Romantic movement in England |
| Ethos | means to convince an audience of the author’s credibility or character. |
| Romanticism | A revolt against rationalism; intuition , imagination, and emotion are superior to reason; poetry is better that science; nature is beautiful. |