click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Delhi Sultanate
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Delhi Sultanate | Delhi-based Muslim Turkic kingdom that ruled over large parts of India for 320 years. |
| The Five Dynasties of Dehli | Mamluk dynasty, the Khilji dynasty, the Tughlaq dynasty, the Sayyid dynasty, and the Afghan Lodi dynasty |
| Qutb-ud-din Aibak, | Former slave of Muhammad Ghori, was the first sultan of Delhi and his dynasty conquered large areas of northern India. |
| Indo-Islamic Architecture | Mix of Islamic, Persian, Turkish, and native Indian architecture. A major aspect of Mughal architecture is the symmetrical nature of buildings and courtyards (Taj Mahal) |
| Razia Sultana | The only woman ruler of both the Sultanate and the Mughal period |
| "Slave Dynasty" | The first leaders had been slave soldiers, or Mamluks |
| Khiljis | Turks who had for a long time settled in the region of Afghanistan. There for their coming to the thrown of Delhi is called "Khalji" revulusion. The Ghazani's and Ghori's invasions, and Mongol pressure from Central Asia had pushed them into India. |
| Bandagan | favoured their special slaves purchased for military service, They were carefully trained important political offices in the kingdom. Since they were totally dependent upon their master,the Sultan could trust and rely upon them. |
| Mandi | The monopoly permits the Muslim traders obtain over a market |
| Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq | Rechristened himself as Muhammad bin Tughlaq, and ruled for 26 years. During his rule, Delhi Sultanate reached its peak in terms of geographical reach, covering most of Indian subcontinent. |
| Sikandar Lodi | led a campaign of destruction of temples, particularly around Mathura. He also moved his capital and court from Delhi to Agra- an ancient Hindu city |
| Timur | Mongol invader that was the final blow to the the Delhi Sultanate |