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vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Circle | set of points equal distance from the center, closed curve, 360 degrees |
| Circumference | distance around the outside of a circle |
| Radius | distance from the center of a circle to the edge, 1/2 way across |
| Diameter | distance across a circle through the center, all the way across |
| Pi | 3.14 |
| Area of a Circle | A= pi x radius x radius |
| Circumference of a Circle | C = pi x diameter |
| volume | number of cubic units that fill a container, 3D |
| Capacity | amount a container will hold when full |
| Prism | a solid figure with 2 parallel faces that are polygons of the same shape |
| Rectangular Prism | prism with rectangular faces |
| Triangular Prism | prism with triangular faces |
| Cube | prism with square sides and faces |
| Cylinder | solid figure with 2 equal circular bases that are parallel |
| Cone | solid figure with a circular base connected to a vertex (point) |
| Sphere | solid figure with a curved surface in which all points on the surface are equal distance from the center |
| volume of a rectangular prism | v = length x width x height |
| volume of a cube | v = length x width x height |
| volume of a triangular prism | v= 1/2 base x height x Height |
| volume of a cylinder | v = 3.14 x r x r x H |
| volume of a cone | v = 1/3 x 3.14 x r x r x H |
| volume of a sphere | v = 4/3 x 3.14 x r x r x r |