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Force and Motion

Force and Motion Test Review

QuestionAnswer
An object that is at rest will begin to move if ... unbalanced forces act on the object
If an object travels 42 meters in 6 seconds, what is its average speed (hint: speed = distance/time) 7m/s
What is the average speed of a toy car that travels 240 cm in one minute? (hint: speed = distance/time) 4 cm/s
During a game of tug-of-war, in which two teams pull on opposite ends of a rope, the center of the rope will move when... one team pulls with more force than the other
Students are graphing data they recorded in class of a marble rolling across the floor. The graph label that would accurately describe a correct assignment of the label would be "Distance in Centimeters" on the y-axis
If two people are trying to move a very large box, the person on the left is using a force of 40 Newtons to pull the box and the person on the right is using a force of 30 Newtons by pushing the box, what is going to happen to the box? The box will accelerate to the left.
Which two measurements are needed in order to calculate the speed of an object in motion? Distance and time
An object remaining in the same spot relative to another object is in the Resting Position
The path that an object is moving or facing is called Direction
TRUE or FALSE A student claims that unbalanced forces acting on an object in motion can cause all of the following results: The object will stop moving The object could speed up The object could change directions TRUE
The change in an object's position with respect to time and in comparison with the position of other objects used as reference points is referred to as Motion
The rate of change of position (or distance traveled) with respect to time; units in which speed is measured are expressed as distance per time (example: meters per second) is know as Speed
TRUE or FALSE Weight changes, mass does NOT if you move away from Earth. TRUE
What is the difference in average speed between two cars, one that traveled 160 kilometers in 5 hours, and the other one that traveled 140 kilometers in 5 hours? (hint: find speed for each car) 4 km/h
This type of graph illustrates changes in motion. Time is graphed on the x-axis and distance is graphed on the y-axis is known as Distance vs. Time Graph
A box rests motionless on the ground. One student is pushing the box to the right with a force of 2 Newtons. The other student is pushing too the left with a force of 5 Newtons. In which direction and with what type of speed will the box move? It will move to the left at an increasing speed.
A motorcycle traveled 250 kilometers in five hours. What is the average speed in km/hr? (hint: speed = distance/time) 50 km/hr
What motion will result from two forces acting on an object: one force of 50 Newtons to the east, the other a force of 30 Newtons to the west? The object will... accelerate to the east
What is the correct formula for calculating speed? Speed = Distance/Time
The horizontal line with labels on a coordinate grid, where time is represented, is called... x-axis
TRUE or FALSE If there is not air resistance, all objects ill fall at the same acceleration. TRUE
The horizontal line with labels on a coordinate grid, where time is represented, is called... y-axis
This is calculated by dividing the total distance an object traveled by the total time it took the object to travel the distance (s=d/t). Speed describes the rate of movement. This is known as.... Average Speed
A graph shows the speed of a car traveling east over a 12 second period. For the first 6 seconds the line of the graph is shown to have steady upward movement from left to right, this would indicate ... accelerating at a constant rate
A push or pull that can change the motion of an object, measured with a spring scale in Newton (N) units is known as... Force
Forces on an object that do not change the motion of the object are known as... Balanced Forces
If a graph shows the motion of an object as measured and recorded in consistent units of time and distance, it can be concluded that the object was moving... at a constant speed
Forces on an object that cause change in the motion of the object are known as... Unbalanced Forces
Two horses facing opposite directions but move in the same direction how are the forces applied in the situation the horses have an unbalanced force that moves in the direction they are both going
A person on a pink bicycle travels 20 meters in 4 seconds, what is the average speed of the pink bicycle? 5 m/s
It takes five hours to travel 300 miles from Midland to Fort Worth, what is the average speed of the trip? (hint: speed = distance/time) 60 mph
TRUE or FALSE Friction allows object to be in motion. FALSE
A toy rocket has two forces, lift and gravity, how would the rocket move upward? The lift would have a great force (number) than the gravity (number)
How many Laws of Motion did Newton have? Three
Forces that cause motion are unbalanced and great forces than the opposing force
Friction produces heat
To describe position through motion you need to have a frame of reference
What is Newton's First Law of Motion? The Law of Inertia
What is Newton's Second Law of Motion? Mass and Acceleration is equal to force
What is Newton's Third Law of Motion? For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
TRUE or FALSE Balanced forces DO NOT cause motion. TRUE
Created by: oakhills
 

 



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