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Lines
Engineering Drafting
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Thickness for thin and thick lines? | .3 mm thin; .6 mm thick |
| ASME | American Society for Mechanical Engineers |
| ASME document that governs line standards | Line Conventions and Lettering, ASME Y14.2M |
| Construction lines | light lines used for laying out a drawing. used before the dark final lines |
| Guide lines | light lines used to keep lines of lettering in perfect alignment and of a constant height |
| object lines | describe the visible surafe or edge of the object. thick |
| hidden lines | represent an invisible edge on an object. thin |
| centerlines | used to show and locate the centers of circles and aarcs, and are used to represent the center axis of a circular or symmetrical form. thin |
| bolt circle | pattern of holes arranged in a circle |
| extension lines | thin lines used to establish the extent of a dimension |
| dimension lines | thin lines capped on the ends with arrowheads and broken along their length to provide a space dimension numeral |
| leaders | leader lines are thin lines used to connect a specific note to a feature |
| arrowheads | used to terminate dimension lines and leaders. three times as long as they are wide. |
| cutting plane lines | thick lines used to identify where a sectional view is taken |
| viewing plane lines | thick and are used to identify where a view is taken for view enlarments or for partial views |
| section lines | thin lines used in the view of a section to show where the cutting plane line has cut through material. equally spaced, drawn at 45 degress (no more than 75 and no less than 15) |
| break lines | thick short or long thin |
| phantom lines | think lines made of one long and two short dashes alternately spaced. used to identify alternate postitions of moving parts, adjacent positions of related parts, repetetive details, or the contour of filleted and rounded corners. |
| chain lines | thick lines of alternately spaced long and short dashes used to indicate that the portion of the surface next to the chain line recieves some specified treatment |
| stitch lines | two kinds: one is drawn as thin, short dashes. the other is dots . used to indicate the location of a stitching or sewing process. |