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Fitness Test
Words/Vocab for Fitness Test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Physical Fitness | 5 components: Muscular endurance, muscular strength, cardiovascular endurance, flexibility, body composition. |
| Skill/Performance Related Fitness | Skill boosts performance athletic/sport events. |
| Health-Related Fitness | Skill help become/stay physically fit. |
| Fitness | Condition-person has energy avoid fatigue enjoy life |
| Muscular Endurance | Ability-Muscles repeated contractions |
| Muscular Strength | Amount strength picked up/exerted 1 time |
| Cardiovascular Endurance | Efficiency heart give nutrients/oxygen tissue |
| Flexibility | Ability-muscles/joints move full range motion |
| Body Composition | Ratio body fat lean muscle. Health/fitness professional use underwater weighing/bio-electrical impendance weighing/skin fold assessment. Best way asses body fat |
| 6 Components Skill Related Fitness | Agility,balance,coordination,speed,power,reaction time |
| Agility | Ability-control/change direction/position maintaining rapid motion |
| Balance | Control/stabilize body person standing/moving |
| Coordination | Use senses w/ body parts w/ movement |
| Speed | Move body parts swiftly. Sports rely speed gain advantage over opposition |
| Power | Move body parts swiftly apply max force muscles |
| Reaction Time | Reach/respond quickly hear,see,feel |
| Active Stretching | Assume position held strength agonist muscles |
| Rhythmic Exercise | Slower version aerobic act |
| Static Stretching | Passive stretching- stretch muscle farthest point maintain position. |
| Isometric Stretching | Type static stretching- no resistance muscle contraction tension stretch muscle. Fastest way develop static stretching,more effective passive/active.Decrease amnt. pain. |
| BMI | Body Mass Index- Ratio between height weight judge body weight body fat |
| F.I.T.T | Frequency,intensity,time,type |
| Principle of Progression | Slowly learning technique reduce injury. Progressive resistance training |
| Principle of Specificity | Relation skill-get better particular skill become good skill exercise |
| Principle of Overload | Body adapted create stimulus adapt with overload |