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Energy
Chapter 32
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what is energy | the ability to do work |
what are the units of energy | Joules |
What is kinetic energy | energy an object has due to movement |
what is potential energy | energy an object has due to its position or condition |
what is sound energy | it is caused by vibrations |
what is chemical energy | it is found in food or in fuels |
chemical energy in a battery can change into | light or heat energy |
this energy causes a thermometer to move | heat |
what is the source of all energy | the sun |
the liquid metal found in a thermometer is called | mercury |
crookes radiometer shows that | light can be changed into kinetic energy |
principal of conservation of energy | energy cannot be created or destroyed but only changed from one form to another |
fossil fuels are | the dead remains of plants and animals |
solar panels convert light | to heat and electricity |
nuclear energy comes from | the nucleus of an atom |
hydroelectric energy is made using | water |
biomass is | harvesting chemical energy from plants |
geothermal energy is | energy from the core of the earth |
sustainability is | the conservation of balance in the worlds ecology indefinitely |
power is | work divided by time |
work is | force multiplied by distance |