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Transformations
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Reflection over x-axis | change the sign of y |
| Reflection over y-axis | change the sign of x |
| Reflection over y=x | switch the numbers |
| Reflection over the origin | Change the sign of both numbers |
| <2, -4> | slide the figure right 2 and down 4 |
| <-3, 0> | slide the figure left 3 and stay |
| (x,y)--->(x+7, y-1) | slide the figure right 7 and down 1 |
| Rotate 90 degrees from quadrant 3 | land in quadrant 4 and switch numbers |
| A 180 degree rotation is the same as _____ | reflection over the origin |
| Equation for a horizontal line is _________. | y = a number |
| Equation for a vertical line is __________. | x = a number |
| What kind of line is x = 10? | vertical |
| What kind of line is y= -6 | horizontal |
| Rotate 90 degrees clockwise from quadrant 2 | land in quadrant 1 and switch numbers |
| Isometry | a transformation in which the pre-image and image are congruent |
| What is a pre-image? | the original figure |
| Which figure is the image? | the figure resulting from a transformation |
| How can you tell the pre-image from the image on a graph? | The image will be named with primes |