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JNortonUnit3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Political party | Organization of individuals with broad, common interests who organize to win elections, to operate the government, and to influence government policy. |
| Two-party system | A system of government in which two parties compete for power. |
| Third party | Smaller minor parties who challenges the two major parties |
| Platform | A series of statements expressing the party's principles, beliefs, and positions on election issues. |
| Caucus | A meeting of political party members to conduct party business. |
| Political machine | A strong party organization that can control political opponents and deliver votes. |
| Direct primary | An election in which voters choose candidates to represent each party in a general election. |
| Closed primary | An election in which only the declared members of a party are allowed to vote for that party's nominees. |
| Open primary | An election in which voters need not declare their party preference to vote for the party's nominees. |
| Plurality | The most votes among all those running for a political office. |
| Polling place | The location where voting is carried out. |
| Ballot | The list of candidates on which you cast your vote. |
| Absentee ballot | One that allows a person to vote without going to the polls on Election day. |
| Returns | Profit earned through investing. |
| Exit poll | A survey taken at polling places of how people voted. |
| Electorate | All the people who are eligible to vote |
| Proposition | A petition asking for a new law. |
| Referendum | A way for citizens to vote on state or local laws. |
| Recall | A special election in which citizens can vote to remove a public official from office; situation in which a company pulls a product off the market or agrees to change it to make it safe. |
| Propaganda | certain ideas that may involve misleading messages designed to manipulate people |
| Political Action Committee(PAC) | Political organization established by a corporation, labor union, or other special-interest group designed to support candidates by contributing money. |
| Soft money | Donations given to political parties and not designed for a particular candidates election campaign. |
| Public opinion | The ideas and attitudes that most people hold about elected officials, candidates, government, and political issues. |
| Mass media | Mechanisms of mass communication, including television, radio, newspapers, magazines, recordings, movies, and books. |
| Interest group | A group of people who share a point of view about an issue and unite to promote their beliefs. |
| Public opinion poll | A survey in which individuals are asked to answer questions about a particular issue or person. |
| Pollster | A specialist whose job is to conduct polls regularly. |
| Survey | To gather information about, as in a poll. |
| Print media | Newspaper, magazines, newsletters, and books. |
| Electronic media | Radio, television, and the Internet. |
| Public agenda | Issues considered most significant by government officials. |
| Prior restraint | Government censorship of material before it is published. |
| Malice | Evil intent |
| Regulatory | Used to describe an agency or body whose function is to control or govern. |
| Nonpartisan | Free from party ties or bias. |
| Lobbyist | Representative of an interest group who contacts lawmakers or other government officials directly to influence their policy making. |
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jlnorton1117
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