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history of medicine
| isolated radium in 1910 | Marie Curie |
|---|---|
| developed vaccine for smallpox in 1796 | Edward Jenner |
| established the pattern of heredity | Gregory Mendel |
| described the circulation of blood to and from the heart | William Harvey |
| began public health and sanitation system | Romans |
| discovered X-rays in 1895 | William Roentgen |
| the father of medicine | Hippocrates |
| discovered penicillin in 1928 | Sir Alexander Fleming |
| artist who used dissection to draw the human body | Leonardo da Vinci |
| emphasis was placed on saving the soul and study of medicine was prohibited | Dark Ages |
| founded the American red cross 1881 | Clara Barton |
| earliest people known to maintain accurate health records | Egyptians |
| began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria | Louis Pasteur |
| used acupuncture to relieve pain and congestion | Chinese |
| developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens | Robert Koch |
| founder of modern nursing | Florence Nightingale |
| began using disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery | Joseph Lister |
| developed the polio vaccine in 1952 | Jonas Salk |
| an Arab physician who began the use of animal gut to suture materials | Rhazes |
| what was the century with the most medical progress | 20th century |
| who invented bifocals | Benjamin Franklin |
| father of psychoanalysis | Sigmund Freud |